Page 88 - Power Electronic Control in Electrical Systems
P. 88

//SYS21/F:/PEC/REVISES_10-11-01/075065126-CH002.3D ± 77 ± [31±81/51] 17.11.2001 9:49AM







                                                             Power electronic control in electrical systems 77




























                      Fig. 2.49 Three-phase rectifier circuit.


























                      Fig. 2.50 Three-phase rectifier waveforms.

                      and jI 7 jˆ I 1 /7. Thus in general if h is an odd non-triplen integer, jI h jˆ I 1 /h.
                      The harmonic orders present in the ideal three-phase rectifier are h ˆ kq   1,
                      where kis any positive integer and q is the pulse number of the rectifier circuit.
                      The circuit shown in Figure 2.49 is a six-pulse rectifier. Higher pulse numbers
                      (e.g. 12, 24) are obtained by supplying two parallel rectifiers from phase-shifted
                      secondaries of a three-phase transformer. For example, a 12-pulse rectifier uses one
                      wye-connected secondary and one delta-connected secondary. The 30    phase
                      shift between these secondaries eliminates harmonics of orders 5 and 7, so that the
   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93