Page 175 - Practical Ship Design
P. 175

Volume, Aretr  NIZ~ Dimension-Based Designs                          141

        (38) Generul stores
        Allow 140 m3 + 0.1 m3 per person per day. An insight into the variety of refrigerated
        and general stores carried by a high class cruise liner is given in Table 5.5 compiled
        from a very interesting hand-out given to passengers.


        (39)-(4/) Machinep space volume including casings, shaft tunnel
        The total volume of these  spaces can be estimated from the machinery  weights
        calculated  as  suggested  in  34.5 by  the  use  of  a  density  figure derived  from  a
        suitable basis ship whose machinery weight and volume is known. Approximate
        densities are:
           Slow speed diesels:    0.16 tonnes/m3
           Medium speed diesels:   0.13 tonnes/m3
           High speed diesels:    0.1 I  tonnes/m3 (on ferries)
           Gas turbines:          0.1 o tonnes/m3 (on frigates)

        (42)-(49) Miscellmneous spuces
        The space provided for each of these items should be assessed on the basis of the
        specification and measurements from plans of  ships which appear similar to the
        one being designed.


        5.2.2 Tween deck heights

        To convert the areas into volumes it is necessary to allot to each of the areas an
        appropriate tween deck height.
           Cabin areas:           2.45-2.50  m on larger ships.
                                  2.60 m on the deck in which the main ventilation
                                  trunks and main electric cables are run.
           Main public rooms:     2.90 m
           Galley:                2.75 m



        5.2.3 Standard calculation sheet
        A standard calculation  sheet (from the  1976 R.I.N.A. paper) for the design of a
        passenger ship or with some adaptation for the design of any ship whose volume
        needs to be calculated as a preliminary to assessing its dimensions is presented as
        Fig. 5.1.
           Although the passenger numbers will be specified, those of the crew may not be
        and the completion of this sheet needs an estimate to be made of the crew numbers.
        This  subject  along  with  that  of  the  crew  requirements  of  other  ship types  is
        addressed in 55.5.
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