Page 111 - Pressure Vessel Design Manual
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92    Pressure Vessel Design Manual

                                            Atmospheric Tank Proportions


                                                                           K1 =-  2d
                                                                 I               R
                                                                                b
                                                                           Ka =-
                                                                                a

                                                   +--+              c1=2              In  (1 +/q


                                                                                                   2
                                                                             Jl -K;     (1  -,/1  -K1
                          ‘d                Flat Elliptical Ends
            Ellipsoidal Heads                                     Note: For 2:l S.E. Heads, C,  = 2.76 and K,  = 0.5.


                                                         Table 2-1 7
                                                    Optimum Tank Proportions
                     .          Case                     Optimum Proportions      a
                                                                                        Volume
                         Cylinder with flat ends

                                                                 L=D                      2n~3

                     I   Cylinder with ellipsoidal heads

                       -~
                                                              L = R(CI + 4K1)


                     ~~    ~
                      Cylinder with internal ellipsoidal heads
                                                             L=R(C* +4KI)




                        Cylinder with internal hemi-heads
                         @  +-&                                L=8R                      6.66nR3



                            Cylinder with conical ends         h = a9R
                         0 r+                                                             1.5nR  3    !
                                          -
                                                               L = a9R
                                                                                                      L
                                                                                                      :
                        Cylinder with internal conical ends
                                                               h = a9R                         3
                                                                                          2.68nR
                                                                L = 3.281
                     I   Elliptical tank with flat ends   ~
                                            ~~
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