Page 133 - Pressure Vessel Design Manual
P. 133

Design of Vessel Supports   113

                       Design Procedure                       Calculate:

        Step I: Give or determine the following:
                                                                Z = 0.6h

        Structure category
        Exposure category
        Wind velocity, V
        Effective diameter, D
        Shape factor, Ct.
        Importance factor, I
        Damping coefficient, /3
        Fundamental frequency,                                              1
                                                               Q2  =           + h  0.63 =
                                                                    1 + 0.63(,>
        Step 2: Calculate 1dD ratio:
        Step 3: Determine if vessel is rigid or flexible.
               a.  If h/D  < 4, T < 1 sec, or f > 1 Hz, then vessel is   Vref = 1.467V =
                 considered rigid and:
                            F = qZCCfAf


               11.  If h/D  > 4, T  z  1 see, or f  <  1 Hz, then vessel is
                 considered flexible and:




        Step 4:  Calculate shear and moments  at  each elevation  by
          multiplying force, F, and elevation, h,,  the distance to the
          center of the projected  area.
        Step 5: Sum the forces and moments at each elevation down
          to the base.


        Determination of Gust Factor, Gf, for Vessels
                Where h/D > 4 orT > 1 Second
                                                               Rn =     7.465Ni    -
                                                                    (1 + 10.302Ni)s'3 -

        Given:   D,, =                   (effective diameter)
                 h=                      (overall height)
                 17  =                   (basic wind speed)
                 B=                      (structural damping
                                         coefficient)
                 f  =                    (fundamental natural
                                         frequency)
                 g=           3.5


        Determine  the following values from Table 3-3:



        (y  =-                     I  =
        b  =-                     E   =                        Gf =  1 + 2gI,@TP

        c,  =  -                 Zmin  =                                 1 + 71,
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