Page 212 - Probability Demystified
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CHAPTER 11         Game Theory                                              201

                            Let s ¼ the probability of Player B hiding behind a rock and
                            1   s ¼ the probability of hiding in a tree; then

                               0:5s þ 0:2ð1   sÞ¼ 0:3s þ 0:8ð1   sÞ


                               0:5s þ 0:2   0:2s ¼ 0:3s þ 0:8   0:8s

                                     0:3s þ 0:2 ¼ 0:5s þ 0:8


                               0:3s þ 0:5s þ 0:2 ¼ 0:5s þ 0:5s þ 0:8


                                     0:8s þ 0:2 ¼ 0:8


                                0:8s þ 0:2   0:2 ¼ 0:8   0:2

                                          0:8s ¼ 0:6


                                          0:8s   0:6
                                               ¼
                                           0:8   0:8

                                                 3
                                             s ¼
                                                 4

                            Hence, player B should hide behind the rock 3 times out of 4.
                         3. The payoff table is


                                                       Player B

                                              Player A   Two    Four

                                              Ace         3       5

                                              Three       5       7
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