Page 244 - Reservoir Formation Damage
P. 244

224   Reservoir  Formation  Damage






                g   3
                "o  <V  <
                i*-.
                s>


                eo
                o:  •*



                                               10             15             20

                                        Depth of filter bed, H, mm

                Figure  10-19.  Correlation  of  the  Cerhansky  and  Siroky  (1985)  data  for
                variation  of  the  rate  coefficients by  the  thickness  of  porous  media.



                  The  effect  of  the  suspension  particle  concentration  and  particle  size
                on  the  pressure  drop  is  shown  in  Figure  10-20.
                  For  a  given  injection  suspension  particle  concentration  and  rate,  at
                equilibrium,  Eq.  10-91 for  T' r =0  yields

                                                                        (10-177)

                in  which  the  permeability  is  determined  by:

                  K*  = u\a  L/Ap*                                      (10-178)

                  Figure  10-21 shows  the  equilibrium  e*  and  K*  values  calculated
               by  Eqs. 10-177  and  178, which  are  attained  during  the  injection  of
                G in=Q.lkg/m 3  concentration  suspension  at  various  constant  injec-
               tion  rates.

               Applications   of  the  Gruesbeck   and  Collins  Model

                Gruesbeck  and  Collins  (1982)  conducted  core  flow  tests  under  constant
               rate  and pressure  difference conditions  and  studied the formation  damage
               effects  and  determined  the  relevant  rate  constants.  Their  data  analysis
               methods  and  results  are  presented  in  the  following.
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