Page 101 - Retaining Top Employees
P. 101

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                                        Compensation: Why It (Almost) Doesn’t Matter     89


                                 Incentives
                                 Incentives are elements of compensation paid to employees who
                                 attain goals that the employer and the employees reasonably
                                 expect can be attained in the period under review. Incentives
                                 may be cash or nonrecurring, non-cash benefits (e.g. extra vaca-
                                 tion time, a paid holiday or conference, gift vouchers, etc.). For
                                 reasons detailed below, incentives are most often cash.
                                    Because employees view the incentive targets as being
                                 attainable, over time they usually come to see incentives almost
                                 as a part of base pay (unlike bonuses, as explained in the next
                                 section).
                                    As with base pay, the real room for damage with incentives is
                                 that failure to pay them will damage or destroy the employees’
                                 trust. (That’s true for almost any reason. If an employee fails to
                                 meet the targets, he or she will lose trust in the employer’s ability
                                 to set targets that are attainable. If an employee meets the tar-
                                 gets, but the employer just doesn’t want to pay out, the employ-
                                 ee will lose trust in the employer’s basic honesty. The only case
                                 in which the employer gets a break is if the employee fails to
                                 make the targets and accepts responsibility for failing.)
                                    It’s essential, therefore,
                                 that incentive goals be set    Watch Your
                                 clearly and transparently      Reputation
                                 and that any failure to pay  The area of unmet
                                 the incentives be mutually  incentive targets is fraught with diffi-
                                                            culty for an employer’s reputation.
                                 understood as being for fair
                                                            Fudging incentive targets or manipu-
                                 and logical reasons. For
                                                            lating results to avoid paying out will
                                 top employees especially,
                                                            severely damage your chances of hir-
                                 any sense that the employ-  ing top performers. Don’t do it!
                                 er is “massaging” results to  Even the perception of doing so can
                                 avoid paying incentives or  cause damage. So if you do not pay an
                                 is setting incentive targets  incentive that the employee could rea-
                                 artificially high will lead to  sonably  expect  was  earned,make  sure
                                 major retention problems.  that you discuss the issue and reach a
                                                            common understanding about the rea-
                                    Incentives look like
                                                            son(s) for the nonpayment.
                                 they should motivate (one
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