Page 33 - Rotating Machinery Pratical Solutions to Unbalance and Misalignment
P. 33

Developing the Vibration Equations
                                                               Chapter
                                                              Chapter
                                                               Chapter
                                                              Chapter
                                                               Chapter
                                           Developing the
                                           Developing the
                                           Developing the
                                           Developing the
                                           Developing the
                                 Vibration Equations
                                 Vibration Equations
                                 Vibration Equations
                                 Vibration Equations
                                 Vibration Equations
            LIST OF SYMBOLS

            ————————————————————————————————
            Symbol   Subject                            Units
            ————————————————————————————————
            A        Acceleration                       Inches per second 2
            A MAX    Maximum acceleration               Inches per second 2
            D        Peak-to-peak displacement          Mils
            dx/dt    The derivative of displacement with respect to time
              2
            dx /dy 2   The second derivative of displacement with respect to time
            f        Frequency                          Hz
            F        Frequency                          Cycles per minute
            G        Acceleration of gravity            Inches per second 2
            π        Pi                                 3.14159
            t        Time                               Seconds
            V        Vertical velocity                  Inches per second
            V MAX    Maximum velocity                   Inches per second
            ω        Angle displaced                    Degrees
            X        Vertical displacement              Mils
            X o      Maximum displacement               Mils
            ————————————————————————————————

                 In order to describe the characteristics of vibration, it is nec-
            essary to understand the basic trigonometric functions of sine and
            cosine. Since the vibratory motion repeats itself with respect to
            time, these functions are useful in describing the displacement,
            velocity, and acceleration associated with this type of motion.
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