Page 58 - Rotating Machinery Pratical Solutions to Unbalance and Misalignment
P. 58

Rotating Machinery: Practical Solutions

                           CORRECTING STATIC UNBALANCE

                                             Static Unbalance Weight

                                                  Unacceptable






                                                 Correction Weight

                         Figure 4-4. Creating a Couple Unbalance



                 Although the correction weight is equal to the unbalance and
            is placed 180 degrees away, it is not in the same plane. The piece
            is statically balanced, but when rotated the two weights act in
            different planes causing couple unbalance.
                 Couple unbalance is illustrated in Figure 4-5. Note that even
            though the shaft is statically balanced, the element would tend to
            wobble about its center when the shaft is rotated. Both ends of the
            shaft would vibrate with the same amplitude, but be 180 degrees
            out of phase.




                                 COUPLE UNBALANCE


                                        FORCE









                                           FORCE



                          Figure 4-5. Forces in Couple Unbalance
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