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256 ESTIMATION THEORY [CHAP 7
Thus, by Eq. (7.14), the posterior pdf of p is
and by Eqs. (7.15) and (7.44),
- 1 - py-m dp
- (n + 1)' +
m!(n - m)!
Hence, by Eq. (7.1 6), the Bayes' estimator of p is
1
PB = E(pIX,, ..., X,) =-
n + 2 (:*xi + I)
7.12. Let (XI, .. ., X,) be a random sample of an exponential r.v. X with unknown parameter A.
Assume that 3, is itself to be an exponential rev. with parameter a. Find the Bayes' estimator of 1.
The assumed prior pdf of 1 is [Eq. (2.48)J
f (4 = i0 a,l>O
ae -""
otherwise
Now
where m = El=, xi . Then, by Eqs. (7.1 2) and (7.13),
By Eq. (7.14), the posterior pdf of 1 is given by
Thus, by Eq. (7.15), the Bayes' estimate of 1 is
AB = E(AI xl, ..., x,) = i'
lf(Alxl, .. ., x,) dl