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                          adjustable over the range 10 to 20 dBm (100 µW to 21 mW). In the
                          XFA version, it is automatically set to a fixed value of 10 dBm. The XF
                          version allows the user to access wavelengths over the ranges 1250 to
                          1350 nm and 1500 to 1600 nm in 10-nm steps. The XFA version is fixed
                          at 1300 nm to 1550 nm. To control all functions, the XF version has six
                          keys; the XFA has only two.  Although both instruments perform
                          identical tasks equally well, the XF may be seen as the more flexible
                          version, and the XFA as the simpler-to-use version.


                          3.17.1  Test Sets/Talk Sets
                          The handheld Photodyne 21XTL fiber-optic test set/talk set (Fig. 3.56)
                          is for use in installation and maintenance of fiber cables. This instru-
                          ment functions as a power meter and test set, as well as a talk set. For
                          maintenance purposes, the user may establish voice communication
                          over the same fiber pair being measured.
                             The 21XTL, as a power meter, covers an exceptionally wide
                          dynamic range (–80 to +3 dBm).  As an option, the receiver may
                          include a silicon or an enhanced InGaAs photodiode. With the InGaAs
                          version, the user can perform measurements and voice communica-
                          tion at short and long wavelengths. The silicon version achieves a
                          superior dynamic range at short wavelengths only.
                             The highly stabilized LED ensures repeatable and accurate mea-
                          surements. Precision optics couples the surface-emitter LED to the
                          fiber core. With this technique, the fiber end will not wear out or
                          scratch. The transmitter is interchangeable, providing complete flex-
                          ibility of wavelengths and connector types.

























                     FIGURE 3.56  Photodyne 21XTL fi ber-optic test set/talk set. (Courtesy 3M
                     Corporation)
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