Page 127 - Serious Incident Prevention How to Achieve and Sustain Accident-Free Operations in Your Plant or Company
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CH10pp103-110  4/10/02  12:50 PM  Page 105






                                                    Establishing Performance Standards    105


                            Corporate/Company Standards


                               A hierarchy of performance standards exists. At upper management lev-
                            els, performance standards are typically expressed in terms of missions, vi-
                            sions, goals, objectives, policies, guidelines, and action plans. Input to
                            upper management from organizational units accountable for implementa-
                            tion is critical. Plans and standards developed in a vacuum tend to have a
                            high mortality rate when introduced into the workplace environment. Even
                            technically perfect standards are doomed to resistance from individuals not
                            having the opportunity for input in the development stage.
                               Corporate level standards for a company might include:

                               1. A mission and vision statement incorporating safety objectives
                               2. A corporate safety policy
                               3. Goals and objectives to:
                                    Reduce the frequency of hazardous material spills and releases
                                    by “x” percent
                                    Experience zero incidents resulting in fatalities, major property
                                    damage, or impact on the public
                                    Conduct process safety management audits of each facility,
                                    with at least “x” percent of facilities achieving an A-level audit
                                    score
                                    Obtain OSHA VPP STAR program status for all major facili-
                                    ties

                               4. Corporate guidelines for:
                                    Hazard communication
                                    Hot work procedures
                                    Emergency response
                                    Isolation of energy sources
                                    Employee training
                                    Auditing of serious incident prevention processes
                                    Management of change
                                    Process hazards analysis
                                    Accident reporting and investigation
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