Page 76 - How China Is Winning the Tech Race
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time. By 2010, about 7 percent of the Chinese population will hold the keys
        to a car, the China Consumer Association predicts. This will put China way
        behind the American ideal of a three-car garage, but China is catching up in
        the number of driver’s licenses. In 2006, 100 million Chinese—equal to one-
        third of the U.S. population—had a driver’s license, according to the Chinese
        Association of Automobile Manufacturers, and the numbers are growing by
        double digits each year. The crowds gawking at auto showrooms in shopping
        malls and business centers are an indication of the interest. No wonder
        Detroit has arrived and quickly set up joint ventures to make Buicks, Fords,
        and Chevrolets even though China has yet to start exporting the cars it
        designs and makes to the United States.
            Zhang is in the driver’s seat as China seems destined to become the
        world’s largest automotive market—the same place Henry Ford was with the
        Model T. Although not a car enthusiast, Zhang has to fit the part of auto
        exec, and so his wheels are a spiffy black BMW. Like many executives in
        Beijing, particularly returning Chinese with résumés packed with U.S. cre-
        dentials, Zhang leads a comfortable life. He has a company car and driver
        waiting to take him to the office and back home. His apartment is in the
        Trump-like Palm Springs Villas next to Chaoyang Park in the northeastern
        part of Beijing, where expatriates prefer to reside.
            Zhang is too busy to enjoy the surroundings much. He has the entrepre-
        neurial habit of working nonstop and the backache to show for it. Influenced
        by his three years in Silicon Valley, he is motivated by its culture of rewards
        from commitment to a personal goal. This spirit of entrepreneurship is alive
        at Chinacars.
            “In Silicon Valley, I saw that if you put your mind and heart into what
        you want to do and you do it with passion, that can be an incredible force,”
        Zhang says as we meet one Sunday afternoon in a clubhouse at his apartment
        complex. We talk for two hours over tea, interrupted only by calls from his
        mother and then his wife, who has just arrived on a flight that afternoon from
        the Bay Area, where the family still has a home. Zhang speaks English fluently
        and, with his hair trimmed with Beatles-like bangs, could be a model in a J.
        Crew catalog. On that day he looked relaxed wearing a Johns Hopkins
        sweatshirt, jeans, and running shoes. He was on doctor’s orders to get some
        exercise and had been walking around the well-manicured grounds complete





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