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186   LEED—LEADERSHIP IN ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN



                 TABLE 7.3  LEED CERTIFICATION CATEGORIES AND ASSOCIATED POINTS

                      % INCREASE IN ENERGY PERFORMANCE
                 NEW BUILDINGS              EXISTING BUILDINGS             POINTS

                      15                            5                         1
                      20                           10                         2
                      25                           15                         3
                      30                           20                         4
                      35                           25                         5
                      40                           30                         6
                      45                           35                         7
                      50                           40                         8
                      55                           45                         9
                      60                           50                        10



                Los Angeles Audubon Nature Center—

                A LEED-Certified Platinum Project


                The following project is the highest-ranked LEED-certified building by the U.S. Green
                Building Council within the United States. The pilot project, known as Debs Park
                Audubon Center, is a 282-acre urban wilderness that supports 138 species of birds. It
                is located in the center of the city of Los Angeles, California, and was commissioned
                on January 13, 2004. Based on the Building Rating System  TM2.1, the project
                received a platinum rating, the highest possible. Figure 7.1 shows a view of the Los
                Angeles Audubon Center’s roof-mount solar PV system.
                  The key to the success of the project lies in the design considerations given to all
                aspects of the LEED ranking criteria, which include sustainable building design
                parameters such as the use of renewable energy sources, water conservation, recycled




                 TABLE 7.4  LEED BUILDING EFFICIENCY POINTS
                 LEED certified           26–32 points
                 Silver level            33–38 points
                 Gold level              39–51 points
                 Platinum level          52–69 points
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