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LOS ANGELES AUDUBON NATURE CENTER—A LEED-CERTIFIED PLATINUM PROJECT  189



                                    Generator       Condenser




                  Heat Medium
                                                                        Dilute Solution
               Cooling/
                                                                        Concentrated Solution
                Heating                  Crifice       Absorber
               Change-                                                  Refrigerant Vapor
                 Over
                Valve                                                   Refrigerant Liquid
                 Hot Water                                              Hot Water
                                                                        Heat Medium




                                                Evaporator
                        Solution
                         Pump




                                                      Heat Exchanger
                 Figure 7.3  Los Angeles Audubon Center, solar thermal heating and air-
                 conditioning system. Graph courtesy of SUN Utility Network, Inc.

               investment cost, which will be paid off within a few years. The following are archi-
               tectural and LEED design measures applied in the Los Angeles Audubon Center.

               Architectural green design measures

               ■ Exterior walls are ground-faced concrete blocks, exposed on the inside, insulated
                  and stuccoed on the outside.
               ■ Steel rebars have 97 percent recycled content.
               ■ Twenty-five percent fly ash is used in cast-in-place concrete and 15 percent in grout
                  for concrete blocks.
               ■ More than 97 percent of construction debris is recycled.
               ■ Aluminum-framed windows use 1-in-thick clear float glass with a low-emittance
                  (low-E) coating.
               ■ Plywood, redwood, and Douglas fir members for pergolas are certified by the
                  Forestry Stewardship Council.
               ■ Linoleum countertops are made from linseed oil and wood flour and feature natu-
                  ral jute tackable panels that are made of 100 percent recycled paper.
               ■ Burlap-covered tackable panels are manufactured from 100 percent recycled paper.
               ■ Batt insulation is formaldehyde-free mineral fiber with recycled content.
               ■ Cabinets and wainscot are made of organic wheat boards and urea-formaldehyde-
                  free medium-density fiberboard.
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