Page 215 - Standard Handbook Petroleum Natural Gas Engineering VOLUME2
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184   Reservoir Engineering


                  According to  Schiumberger [220]  the  log response  may be described as:

                    Elog = E,(   - $)  + EW$'w + &y$('  - 'w)                   (5-118)

                  Solving for Sw:


                                                                                (5-119)

                    Porosity ($) can be found either  from an  openhole  porosity log or by  com-
                  bining the ratio curve and Gag. Figures 5-108 to 5-111 are charts to find porosity,


                       Sandstone, 5 1/2 -in. Casing, 8-in. Borehole, Fresh Water Cement, Tool Eccentered




                         5






                          4




                      .-
                      0
                      w
                      2
                          3





                          1





                                                                      QSchlumberger
                         0




                   Figure 5-108.  Chart for  determining porosity and apparent water salinity from
                  Zlog and  ratio curves in 5  1/2-in.  casing and an 8-in. borehole [199].
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