Page 110 - Structural Steel Designers Handbook AISC, AASHTO, AISI, ASTM, and ASCE-07 Design Standards
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Brockenbrough_Ch03.qxd  9/29/05  5:05 PM  Page 3.42



                                                        CONNECTIONS


                   3.42  CHAPTER THREE









                                           W8 15

                                             1 1 / 2"  1   2                    1     2

                                              3"
                                                     3     4
                                              1 1 / 2 "
                                         3/8 PL (A36)




                                                                                3     4
                                           7/8" A490X bolts









                                                   (a)                            (b)
                                         FIGURE 3.27  Illustration of bolt bearing/tear-out limit state. (a) As connected.
                                         (b) Showing tear-out.



                                 Design bearing strength of the plate [Eq. (3.28a)]:
                                                  φR n = 0.75(2.4)(0.875)(0.375)(58) = 34.3 kips/bolt
                                 Design strength for bolt tearing out through the edge of the strut web:

                                                                      15
                                           φR n =φ1.2L c tF b = (0.75)(1.2)(1.5 − / 32)(0.245)(65) = 14.7 kips/bolt
                                 Design strength for bolt tearing out between bolt holes in the strut web:

                                                              15
                                                   (0.75)(1.2)(3 − / 16)(0.245)(65) = 29.5 kips/bolt
                                 Design strength for bolt tearing out through the edge of the plate:

                                                  (0.75)(1.2)(1.5 − / 32)(0.375)(58) = 20.2 kips/bolt
                                                               15
                                 Design strength for bolt tearing out between bolt holes in the plate:
                                                              15
                                                   (0.75)(1.2)(3 − / 16)(0.375)(58) = 40.3 kips/bolt


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