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will discriminate between the masses of the ions present. There are three basic ion discriminating
instruments: the sector instrument, the quadrupole instrument or the time of flight spectrometer. The
quadrupole spectrometer is the most commonly used analyzer, but the time of flight mass spectrometer
has been improved to the point of becoming a worthy competitor. Other than NMR, mass spectrometry
is the best compromise between being the most informative identifying technique, and the most
sensitive for use in tandem with a separating instrument.
References
1. G. H. Schenk, Absorption of Light and Ultraviolet Radiation, Allyn and Bacon Inc., Boston(1973).
2. H. H. Perkampus, UV-VIS Spectroscopy and Its Applications, Springer-Verlag, (1992).
3. G. G. Guilbault, Practical Fluorescence, Marcel Dekker, New York (1973).
4. S. Udenfriend, Fluorescence Assay in Biology and Medicine, Academeic Press, New York(1962).
5. A. T. Rhys Williams. Fluoresence Detection in Liquid Chromatography, Perkin Elmer Corporation,
Beaconsfield, England (1980).
6. R. T. Conley, Inrfrared Spectroscopy, Allyn and Bacon Inc., Boston,(1972).
7. N. L. Alpert, IR; Theory and Practice of Infrared Spectroscopy, (1973).
8. D. Welti, InfraredVapor Spectra, Heyden and Sons, New York (1970).
9. B. Stuart, Modern Infrared Spectroscopy, John Wiley, Chichester(1996)
9. D. A. Long, Raman Spectroscopy, McGraw Hill, New York(1977).
10. C. N. Banwell and M. McCash, Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy, McGraw-Hill, New
York(1994).
11. W. W. Paudler, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Allyn and Bacon Inc., Boston (1971).
12. Practical Organic Mass Spectrometry, J. R. Chapman (Ed.) John Wiley,Chichester (1994)