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            procedure necessary to correct for these effects differ greatly from the precautions that need to be taken
            against fluorescence.

            A given substance will give a characteristic Raman spectrum under controlled conditions and the
            spectrum can be used to confirm the identity of the substance. An example of the relative absorption
            curves for infrared and Raman spectroscopy is shown in Figure 2.14. It is seen that the spectra for the
            gasoline's having different octane rating are very similar but, although the IR spectra show minimal
            differences between the samples, there are clear and unambiguous differences in the Raman spectra. In
            Figure 2.15 spectra are shown that have been taken from aspirin powder by diffuse reflectance infrared
            and Raman spectroscopy.




























                                                         Figure  2.15
                                               IR  Diffuse  Reflectance  and  Raman
                                                   Spectra  of Aspirin Powder
                                             Courtesy of the Perkin Elmer Corporation
            It is seen that absorbance and Raman scattering takes place at very similar wavelengths and there is
            little to choose between the two spectra for substance identification. However if the sample is in another
            form, e.g. as
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