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            element. The sample residue subsequently passes to waste. The light emitted is transmitted through a
            quartz window, and is then focused by a quartz lens and spherical mirror onto a diffraction grating.




































                                                         Figure 2.18
                                         The Helium  Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometer
                                            Courtesy of the Hewlett-Packard Corporation
            The dispersed light from the grating is then focused by a second mirror onto the diode array. The diode
            array can have any number of diodes, but the contemporary instrument manufactured by Hewlett-
            Packard has 211, and its position is adjustable. Consequently, different wavelength ranges can be
            selected for monitoring, from the full spectrum provided by the grating. The total wavelength range
            covered by the instrument is from 170 nm to 800 nm. Each diode element is 61 mm wide and the
            entrance slit is 50 mm wide. In tandem operation, the diode array would be scanned continuously
            during the development of the chromatogram and the data
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