Page 281 - The Creative Training Idea Book Inspired Tips and Techniques for Engaging and Effective Learning
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lucas chap 08  11/20/02  12:49 PM  Page 270
                    270   The Creative Training Idea Book
                                        any trainers and educators make the mistake of thinking that their knowl-
                                        edge alone makes them good at helping others learn. Although what you know
                                Mcertainly can be a cornerstone for effective training, it will make little differ-
                                ence if you do not know how to engage the minds of your learners effectively. Words
                                alone will not ensure transfer of knowledge to others. To facilitate better getting what
                                you know in front of participants takes preparation and skill in a variety of delivery
                                strategies. You must be able to use all of the information you have learned about brain-
                                based learning and how to apply it in the classroom.
                                   A common fallacy is that by your speaking or having learners read words, they will
                                be able to absorb and apply what they encounter. In truth, only by engaging participants
                                on different sensory levels will they be able to gain and retain information, concepts, or
                                ideas. A simple technique for presenting information is to develop a theme for your ses-
                                sion and the key concepts contained in it. Once you do so, think of words, acronyms,
                                and visual images that conjure up mental visions and aid memory and recall. For ex-
                                ample, if you were delivering training on interpersonal communication, think of words
                                that relate to positive communication. Possibly come up with an acrostic device (e.g.,
                                an acronym) created from the first letters of key words, factors, concepts, or other pro-
                                gram components. Use the device to present the model visually and to accompany the
                                words. Add visual aspects (e.g., pictures, clip art, or other elements) to supplement and
                                reinforce your message. You can use any graphic display as long as it is in congruence
                                with the written message and adds to understanding rather than confusing learners.
                                Repeat the theme you develop throughout your presentation. Hang posters, have par-
                                ticipants write it, project various images of it, and create job aids to take back to the
                                workplace. You can also place the theme on pencils, mugs, hats, ribbons, buttons, or any-
                                thing else you can think of as incentive takeaways. Doing this reinforces the model or
                                message each time your learners look at the items in the future. An example of this
                                involves the Basic Concepts that are the core of a program that I developed for a program
                                titled Working Effectively with Others: The Legal and Ethical Aspects of the Workplace. In addi-
                                tion to stressing these concepts throughout the 1-day program, I have learners participate
                                in activities designed to have them apply the Concepts in class. They then have to explain
                                how and why they used each of the Concepts during the activity. I also have posters with
                                the Concepts displayed on several walls, give pocket-sized cards (job aids) to take back to
                                the workplace for future reference, and I provide coffee mugs imprinted with the Basic
                                Concepts. By bombarding participants with the Concepts throughout the day and after-
                                wards, there is a better chance for absorption and application of the material.
                                   You can take the theme idea to another level by presenting information during
                                your sessions, then having participants brainstorm how what you taught applies to
                                them and their workplace. Taking such an approach helps make the learning more per-
                                sonal for them and they will likely take more ownership of implementation. You might
                                even either create a logo from the theme for the session or have learners do so. Use this
                                logo as a watermark (faintly screened background image) that appears in the center of
                                each page of printed handouts or on projected images (e.g., transparencies or slides).
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