Page 244 - The Engineering Guide to LEED-New Construction Sustainable Construction for Engineers
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LEED Materials and Resour ces      217

             Given these, in LEED 2009, one point is earned for MRc4 if the following is true:

                           100[MATL$      + (0.5 × MATL$   )]/MATL$ ≥ 10         (5.4.1)
                                     RECPOC            RECPRC       T
             An additional point is earned for MRc4 if the following is true:

                           100[MATL$      + (0.5 × MATL$   )]/MATL$ ≥ 20         (5.4.2)
                                     RECPOC            RECPRC       T
                 Most construction items are not 100 percent made from recycled materials. Therefore,
             the recycled value is only a portion of the value of the item, whether these items are one
             piece (such as a steel beam) or an assembly (such as a prebuilt window unit). The value
             determination is usually made on a mass percent basis. So for any item the following can
             be defined:
             MASS           Mass (weight) of the postconsumer recycled portion of unit i
                   RECPOCi
             MASS           Mass (weight) of the preconsumer recycled portion of unit i
                   RECPRCi
             MASS           Total mass (weight) of unit i
                   UNITi
             MATL$          Total cost of unit i
                    UNITi
             MATL$          Value of postconsumer recycled portions of unit i
                    RECPOCi
             MATL$            Value of preconsumer recycled portions of unit i
                    RECPRCi
             The value of the preconsumer and postconsumer recycled portions for each individual
             unit i can be determined from the following equations:

                            MATL$      = MATL$     (MASS      )/MASS             (5.4.3)
                                  RECPOCi      UNITi     RECPOCi     UNITi
                            MATL$      = MATL$     (MASS     )/MASS              (5.4.4)
                                  RECPRCi      UNITi     RECPRCi    UNITi
             And, in similar manner, the total values of the recycled portions needed in Eqs. (5.4.1)
             and (5.4.2) can be determined from the summation of the individual unit contributions
             as follows:

                            MATL$       =∑ MATL$         over all units i        (5.4.5)
                                   RECPOC         RECPOCi
                             MATL$      =∑ MATL$           over all units i      (5.4.6)
                                   RECPRC         RECPRCi


             Special Circumstances and Exemplary Performance (LEED 2009 MRc4)
             There are some cases in which the value of the recycled content in some materials is
             disproportionately high compared to the costs of the other material contents. In these
             cases, it may be appropriate to use an alternative to the listed weight-based
             calculation, but these should be justified. An already accepted alternative is in the
             case of Portland cement–based concrete. Many concretes are made with a combination
             of Portland cement and fly ash or other supplementary cementitious materials
             (SCMs), usually up to 25 percent. Costs for cement and other cementitious materials
             are generally a large percent of the cost of concrete, and therefore it is appropriate to
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