Page 74 - The Handbook for Quality Management a Complete Guide to Operational Excellence
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60   B u s i n e s s - I n t e g r a t e d   Q u a l i t y   S y s t e m s     C u s t o m e r - F o c u s e d   O r g a n i z a t i o n s    61


                                             Traditional Organizations   Customer-Driven Organizations
                       Product and service   –Short-term focus          –Long-term focus
                       planning              –Reactionary management    –Prevention-based management
                                             – Management by objectives   –Customer-driven strategic
                                              planning process
                       Measures of           –Bottom-line financial results   –Customer satisfaction
                       performance           –Quick return on investment   –Market share
                                                                        –Long-term profitability
                                                                        –Quality orientation
                                                                        –Total productivity
                       Attitudes toward      – Customers are irrational and   – Voice of the customer is
                       customers              a pain                     important
                                             – Customers are a bottleneck   – Professional treatment and
                                              to profitability           attention to customers are
                                             –Hostile and careless       required
                                             –“Take it or leave it” attitude   –Courteous and responsive
                                                                        –Empathy and respectful attitude
                       Quality of products and   – Provided according to   – Provided according to customer
                       services               organizational requirements   requirements and needs
                       Marketing focus       –Seller’s market           – Increased market share and
                                             – Careless about lost       financial growth achieved
                                              customers through customer
                                              satisfaction
                       Process management    – Focus on error and defect   – Focus on error and defect
                       approach               detection                  prevention
                       Product and service   – It is OK for customers to wait   – It is best to provide fast time-to  -
                       delivery attitude      for products and services   market products and services
                       People orientation    – People are the source of   – People are an organization’s
                                              problems and are burdens   greatest resource
                                              on the organization
                       Basis for decision    –Product-driven            –Customer-driven
                       making                –Management by opinion     –Management by data
                       Improvement strategy   –Crisis management        – Continuous process
                                             – Management by fear and    improvement
                                              intimidation              –Total process management
                       Mode of operation     – Career-driven and        – Management-supported
                                              independent work           improvement
                                             – Customers, suppliers, and   – Teamwork between suppliers,
                                              process owners have nothing   process owners, and customers
                                              in common                  practiced

                      From Edosomwan (1993) by permission.

                      Table 4.1  Traditional Organizations versus Customer-Driven Organizations









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