Page 78 - The Language of Humour
P. 78

‘CRIKEY, THAT’S A HARD ONE!’ 65
              One factor  which influences the audience  response is the  use of
            euphemisms or  innuendos, rather than explicit language or taboo
            words:

              The decorating-mad couple always fell off the bed when making
              love, because they wanted a mat(t) finish.

            Once a particular object has sexual  connotations, that  word can be
            enough to trigger the laugh: ‘bananas’, ‘cucumbers’. A word or phrase
            may have a double meaning. Some words, like ‘balls’, are polysemes,
            and  the homophone ‘pear/pair’  creates a number of corny  gags  à la
            Benny Hill: ‘What a lovely pear.’ The teller can then blame the tellee for
            ‘having a dirty mind’.
              Billy Connolly comments on the use of the archetypal taboo word it
            is ‘strong’ language, in the sense that it has a powerful effect.

              People say it’s a limited vocabulary that makes you swear. Well, I
              know… 127 words, and my favourite is still ‘Fuck’. There is no
              English equivalent for ‘fuck’—‘Go away’ ‘Shoo’? You couldn’t
              say: ‘Fuck off,’ he hinted.

            The  force of taboo words changes from one social  group to another.
            Restrictions have loosened about  what  words  can be printed and
            broadcast, but they still increase the tendency to laugh. Compare your
            reaction to the joke from Unit 2: ‘When is a car not a car? When it turns
            into a garage’, and  this similarly constructed ambiguity, which adds
            shock value—and topical reference.

              Why are monkeys like acid rain? They both fuck up trees.


                                  Activity with text
            Read the following examples. Is sex the only taboo to be broken?
            Would it be more acceptable if innuendo was used, rather than explicit
            taboo language? (No commentary follows.)


                 This is the idea that has made me virtually an anonymous figure in
               America for the last ten years If you have children here tonight, I’m
               sorry to tell you this, they are not special. Don’t misunderstand me, I
               know you think they’re special, I’m aware of that. I’m just telling you
               they’re not. Do you know that everytime a guy comes he comes two
   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83