Page 150 - The Master Handbook Of Acoustics
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                                                                ANALOG AND DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING


                      Digitization
                      A digital filter contains no such physical components as inductors and
                      capacitors. It is basically a computer program that operates on a sample
                      of the signal. This process is described in Fig. 6-7. The incoming analog
                      signal is represented in Fig. 6-7A. Through a multiplication or modula-
                      tion process, the analog signal of Fig. 6-7A is combined with the sam-









                                                                                     A







                                                                                     B










                                                                                     C










                                                                                     D



                                                                             FIGURE 6-7

                      (A) the analog signal, (B) digitizing pulses, (C) the digitized analog signal resulting
                      from the modulation of (A) with (B). Application of a sample-and-hold circuit to (D)
                      which completes the quantization process reducing the analog samples to discrete val-
                      ues suitable for storage in memory.
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