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THE POWER OF SILENCE                  157

           here, a problem big enough in some cases to affect our work, our
           sense of self-worth, and sometimes even our careers.
              But silence and pauses—the biggest perceived demons in public
           speaking—need never be our enemies. In fact, they can be our very
           good friends. Actors understand the value of silence better than the
           rest of us; they know that pauses can make the difference between
           a mediocre performance and a great one. What separates the players
           from the amateurs, so to speak, is what I call the perception-of-time
           gap. More on that shortly.
                                 -


                         The strongest start of all is silence.
                                 -


              First, going back to strong starts, the best way to begin strongly
           is to begin with nothing. That is, look around the room at your
           audience, look into their eyes, let the seconds tick by until they are
           convinced you are going to tip over and have a stroke. Stand in utter

           silence for four, five, or six seconds, and your silence will fi ll the
           room and focus the attention of all the people on you. Where others
           might begin to prattle nervously, you just stand and say nothing.
           The sense of anticipation builds through a seeming eternity of pass-
           ing seconds until at last you say something. And what you say, as you
           saw in the POWER formula, will further grab their attention. You
           will begin strongly. You will deliver something of value to them
           right off the bat.
              So silence should occur even before you speak. All the above
           should happen within our guideline eight seconds.



               THE PERCEPTION-OF-TIME GAP


           When I videotape clients speaking, often they cannot believe that
           the pauses that felt like ages actually appear comfortable, conversa-
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