Page 52 - The New Articulate Executive_ Look, Act and Sound Like a Leader
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THE STRONG START                    43

              economy and most powerful nation will be determined by just
              two things: our ability to discipline our markets and ourselves.
                If Chairman Bernanke is correct, our industry had better get
              started right now because we’ve got a lot of work to do.


           5. Use a rhetorical question.  This old device works every time. The
           question is intended to jolt the audience to pay attention right
           away.
              A rhetorical question is a question simply for its own sake. It is
           what it says—a rhetorical device that need not have a real answer.
           Its sole reason for existence is to highlight an issue. For example:

              Why is it that every time I meet businesspeople from Asia or
              Europe, they keep asking me why America has decided to stay
              out of global markets?
                Well, the answer is that America is very much in global mar-
              kets. The problem is that while we may believe it, it seems that
              almost no one else in the world does. . . . And why is that? (Pause)
              Because we still can’t compete.

           So the speaker is quickly setting up a proposition: We think we are
           global, but the rest of the world does not. We think we can compete
           in the international marketplace, but the rest of the world apparently
           does not. The rest of the speech, if played properly, will dance to one
           song: here is the problem as I see it, and here is what I think we
           ought to do about it.

           6. Project into the future.  The world loves a seer, and audiences are
           no different. Take a flyer and try to make a prudent estimate of

           things to come: do you see changes, new situations, different condi-
           tions ahead? The most prudent among us might venture to cast their
           auguring nets only several years out, in the event their projections
           are dead wrong. But some of today’s most successful business speak-

           ers and authors position themselves as flat-out futurists. They have
           no problem looking out 50, even 150, or 200 years into the future,
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