Page 155 - The Tribology Handbook
P. 155

Belt drives                                        B1





                 BELT DRIVE DESIGN


                                                                   (c) Serpentine layout to drive more than
                 4al  Basic &shaft drive                           one shaft or reverse direction
                                                                   of rotation











                 d in rnm, n in rw/min
                 Belt speed S = r;rd/19100 mls

                 (b) Idler added to increase arc of                (d/ Out-of-plane layout
                 contact or contro,t belt vibration














                                                  Figure 1.1  Some belt drive layouts


                 Belt selection, pulley size and shaft load calculation procedures for drives with two shafts



                   Specify rated  power  and pulley  rev/min        A  typical  two  shaft  belt  arrangement  is  as  in  Figure
                   requirements                                    1.1 (a).
                                                             1


                   Calculate design power from rated power  X  service   Some  guides  recommend  selection  on  basis  of  rated
                 j  factors                                       power.  This can  result  in  smaller  diameter  pulleys  and
                            r                                     lighter section  belts  but a wider drive.

                   Select belt section from design power rating charts,   Pulley diameter and belt  section  selection  is a compro-
                   on  basis  of  design  power  and  rev/min  of  fastest   mise  between  smaller diameter  pulleys  for  compactness,
                   pulley.  Choose pulley  diameters greater than mini-   but  limited by  overloading of the tension  members in the
                   mum recommended.                               belts,  and  larger  pulleys giving  lower  bearing  ioads  but
                 L tables ,I
                                                                  requiring more space. Larger pulley diameters may always
                                                                  be chosen, subject only to allowable belt  speeds,  and the
                                                                  designer is advised to check the effect of varying diameter
                   Select belt width  (or number of belts, for Vee belts)
                                                                  by  trial  calculations.
                           capacity
                        belt
                   from
                                tensions  and  shaft  loading  to  limit  1
                 [=elt                                              Belt width and tension selection are closely related and
                   slip  (or  to  ensure  good  meshing  of synchronous   depend on arc of contact as well as power and rev/min.
                   belts)


                                                             61.1
   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160