Page 330 - The Tribology Handbook
P. 330

c7                         Plain bearing lubrication





               Table 7.3 Principal additives and                 Plain journal bearings
               contaminants
                                                                 Surface speed,   u  = ndn, ms-'
                 Problem         Occurs in     Requirements                         W
                                                                 Mean pressure,   7 = -,  kNm-*
                 Oxidation of   IC engines     Antioxidant                          Id
                   lubricant    Steam turbines   additives       where
                                 Compressors                                    n = shaft speed, s-'
                                 High-speed                                     I = bearing width, m
                                  gearboxes                                     d =shaft  diameter, m
                                                                               W = load, kN
                 Scuffiing       Gearboxes     Extreme-          Minimum allowable viscosity qmin., cP, may be read directly
                                 Cam             pressure
                                  mechanisms     additive

                 Deposit formation   IC engines   Dispersant
                                 Compressors     additives       Plain thrust bearings
                 Excessive wear   General      Antiwear          Surface speed,   u  = nDn, ms-'
                   of lubricated                 additives
                   surfaces                                      Mean pressure   7 = KW, kNrn-'
                                                                                     ID
                 Water           IC engines    Good              where          n = shaft speed, s-'
                   contamination   Steam turbines   demulsification             I = width of bearing ring,  m
                                 Compressors     properties.
                                                 Turbine-                      D = mean pad diameter, m
                                                 quality oils                  W = thrust load, kN
                                                                                                  (3
                                                 may be
                                                 required        Minimum allowable viscosity qrhrust = qmin,
                 Dirt particle   IC engines    Dispersant
                   contamination   Industrial plant   additives
                 Weak organic    IC engines    Acid neutraliser
                   acid
                   contamination

                 Strong mineral   Diesel engines   Acid neutraliser           Surface speed, ft/min
                   acid         Process fluids                                100         1000
                   contamination
                 Rusting        IC engines     Rust inhibitor
                                Turbines
                                Industrial plant                                                      1 .o
                                General                            000





                                                                   1 00






                                                                    10                                1.01






                                                                     11                               1.001
                                                                      0.1        1 .o         10.0   3' 3
                                                                               Surface speed, mls
                                                                 Figure 7.1 Lubricant wiscosity for plain bearings
                                                           C7.2
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