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Plain bearing lubrication                                       e7





                 Table 7.4 Resistance to corrosion of bearing metals

                                           Maximum                         Additive  or contaminant
                                           Lrnperature,   Extreme-pressure     Weak organic   Strong mineral   Synthetic
                                           “C         additive       Antioxidant   acidc     acids      oil
                   Lead-base white metal   130        Good           Good      Moderatelpoor   Fair     Good

                   Tin-base whi1:e metal   130        Good           Good      Excellent     Very good   Good
                   Copper-lead  (without overlay)   170   Good       Good      Poor          Fair       Good
                   Lead-bronze  (without overlay)   180   Good with good   Good   Poor       Moderate   Good
                                                        quality bronze
                   Aluminium-tin  alloy    170        Good           Good      Good          Fair       Good

                   Silver                  180        Sulphur-contain-   Good   Good-except   Moderate   Good
                                                        ing additives           tor sulphur
                                                        must not be
                                                        used
                   Phosp hor-bronze        220        Depends on     Good      Fair         Fair        Good
                                                        quality of
                                                       bronze. Sulphur-
                                                       ised  additives
                                                       can  intensifv
                                                       corrosion
                   Copper-lead  or lead-bronze   170   Good          Good      Good         Moderate    Good
                    with suitable overlay

                 Note:  corrosion of bearing metals is a complex subject. The above offers a general guide.  Special care is  required with extreme-pressure
                 lubricants; if in doubt refer to bearing or lubricants supplier.

                  10 000
                   5000
                   3000
                   2000
                   1000

                    500
                    300                                           Bearing temp era ture
                  0
                 - 200
                  i                                                 Lubricant supply rate should be sufficient to restrict the
                  4-
                 ‘;i  100                                         temperature  rise  through the  bearing to  less  than  20°C.
                  5!
                 ._                                               A  working  estimate  of  the  mean  bearing  temperature,
                  >
                 .o   50                                                is given by
                  E                                                              ebenring  = 6svpply + 20, “c
                  5  30
                 0
                     20
                     10
                      7
                                                                  Dynamic and Kinematic  Viscosity
                      5
                      4  1  -                                     Dynamic Viscosity, q (cP)
                         -1  0
                                     Temperature, ‘C              = Density  X  Kinematic Viscosity  (cst)
                 Figure 7.2  Typical viscosity,’temperature       Viscosity  classification  grades  are  usually  expressed  in
                 characteristics  of mineral oik                  terms of  Kinematic Viscosities.
                                                              c7.3
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