Page 414 - Thermal Hydraulics Aspects of Liquid Metal Cooled Nuclear Reactors
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Multi-scale simulations of liquid metal systems                   377



                                            Domain       Time
            Institution  STH     CFD        scheme       scheme   References
            KTH       RELAP5     StarCCM+   Overlapping  Implicit  Grishchenko
                                                                  et al. (2015)
            GRS,      ATHLET     ANSYS      Decomposition  Explicit  Papukchiev et al.
            TUM                  CFX                              (2015)
            CEA,      CATHARE    TrioCFD    Overlapping  Implicit  n.a.
            ENEA
            SCK CEN   RELAP5     ANSYS      Decomposition  Implicit  Toti et al. (2017)
                                 Fluent

           As an example, Fig. 7.7 shows the model developed using the CATHARE and
           TrioCFD codes. The MATHYS coupling tool overlaps the part of the STH model
           describing the 3-D test section with the CFD model using an implicit time scheme.
           Specific functions are used to replace the temperatures computed by STH at the cou-
           pling boundaries with the boundary values computed by the CFD code, while a source
           term in one of the momentum equations in the overlapped domain is used to adjust the
           pressure differences between coupling boundaries in the system code.

           l  The NACIE-UP facility at ENEA Brasimone (Di Piazza et al., 2015) is an LBE loop con-
              taining a 19-pin, wire-wrapped subassembly and an argon “gas-lift” section (used to induce
              forced convection in the loop) and a heat removal exchanger. Local phenomena in the
































           Fig. 7.7 CATHARE/TrioCFD model of the TALL-3D facility developed at CEA and ENEA:
           CATHARE system model (left) and TrioCFD model of the 3-D test section (right).
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