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Pr oject Considerations for Pipe Replacement Methods       263


















     FIGURE 6.18  Grooves on the outside surface of the HDPE pipes after bursting.
     (Source: Handbook of Polyethylene Pipe, 2008.)

          conducted at Louisiana Tech University and Bowling Green State
          University, Ohio, indicates any possible grooves are very shallow and
          narrow when bursting clay, asbestos, and concrete pipes. The widest
          groove was 0.07 in. across and the deepest groove was 0.03 in., as shown
          in Fig. 6.18. Cast iron, clay, concrete, and asbestos pipes generally
          shatter without producing sharp shards that may potentially produce
          significant damage to HDPE pipe (Atalah, 1998, 2004). An exception
          to this rule occurs when attempting to significantly upsize ductile iron
          (DI) pipe. It is therefore recommended to limit PE replacement pipe to
          size-on-size bursting, or a single upsize, when bursting DI pipe. If
          larger upsize of DI pipe is required, HDPE pipes with a protective
          outside surface, similar to that shown in Fig. 6.19, may be used.



























     FIGURE 6.19  Protecting the HDPE pipe from shards. (Source: Handbook of
     Polyethylene Pipe, 2008.)
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