Page 97 - Trenchless Technology Piping Installation and Inspection
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64     Cha pte r  T w o









                  Winch                        Compressor











                       Existing
                       pipe                                New
                     Winch line  Pneumatic pipe  Expander  PE pipe
                                             cone
                               bursting tool



     FIGURE 2.13  Pneumatic pipe bursting method. (Source: TT Technologies.)


             ASCE Manual of Practice on Pipe Bursting Projects (MOP
          No. 112) provides a full description of pipe bursting method and
          different existing and new pipe applications.

          Pipe Removal
          Pipe removal, also known as pipe eating, can be performed by use of
          a horizontal directional drilling (HDD) rig, a horizontal auger boring
          (HAB) machine or a modified microtunnel boring machine (MTBM).
          In this method the existing pipe is broken into small pieces and taken
          out of ground by means of slurry (in HDD or MTBM method) or
          auger (in HAB method).



     2.4  Sample Decision Support Systems
           for Gravity and Pressure Pipes
          Considering the project requirements and capabilities and limitations
          of available trenchless renewal and replacement methods, Figs. 2.14
          and 2.15 illustrate sample decision support systems that can be used
          for gravity and pressure pipes, respectively. The reason to use a deci-
          sion support system is to optimize the method-selection process
          based on the requirements of the project and priorities set by the
          project owner. No textbook or software program can make a proper
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