Page 456 - Tunable Lasers Handbook
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4 1 6    Paul Zorabedian

                  modulation  index of  the  emission  spectrum. The  magnitude  of  the  round-trip
                  amplification factor is given by






                  For an uncoated laser, RflRf2. = RZ  where R, = 0.3 1 is the Fresnel reflectance of
                  an uncoated facet. By definition, when the uncoated laser is driven at threshold,
                   I a I = 1. After coating, the value of  I a I  at the same current and wavelength is
                  reduced to






                  The modulation index nz  of 1.x subthreshold eniission is given -y


                                             m=  'mas  - Pmin                   (89)
                                                Pmax + Pmm  '

                  where Pmm and Pmin are, respectively, the local maximum and minimum at the
                  peak of the emission spectrum. When the coated device is driven at the original
                  uncoated-laser threshold current, 1 a I is related to in by


                                             nz=-.  214
                                                 1 +(a('





                                    T=20'C
                                    L=190pm
                                    h= 1.51 pm
                               E                      I









                                  0           50         100         150
                                               Pulse current, rnA
                   FIGURE 39  Light output versus current curves before and after AR coating. (Reproduced with
                  permission from Wyatt and Devlin [118] and IEE Publishing.)
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