Page 101 - Well Control for Completions and Interventions
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Completion Equipment                                          93


              Table 3.1 Wellhead and Christmas tree service tools
              Valve removal plug    On many wellheads, the outlet port for each
                                      annulus is machined with an internal thread
                                      profile. A valve removal plug can be screwed into
                                      the profile sealing off the annulus. With a plug
                                      set, the annulus gate valve can be safely removed.
                                      To comply with standard barrier policy (two
                                      barriers), annulus integrity would need to be
                                      confirmed.
              Valve removal tool    The valve removal tool enables a valve removal plug
                                      to be placed in the side outlet profile. Most
                                      removal tools are designed to enable plugs to be
                                      installed and recovered when there is annulus
                                      pressure present.
              Back pressure valve/  Most tree/wellhead designs have a profile machined
                two-way check valve   into the tubing hanger. A wireline set plug or
                                      threaded back pressure valve placed in the hanger
                                      profile allows the tree to be removed or tested,
                                      and the drilling BOP be installed and tested.
              Polished rod lubricator  Used to install and remove threaded back pressure
                                      valves in live wells.



















              Figure 3.5 Valve removal plug (left) and valve plug setting tool (right).











              Figure 3.6 Polished rod lubricator—for setting/pulling tubing hanger plugs and
              back pressure valves.
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