Page 170 - Well Control for Completions and Interventions
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162                                Well Control for Completions and Interventions


          Table 4.3 Annular preventer seal selection table
          Manufacturer Elastomer Color  Supplier Manufacturers recommended use
                                     code
          Hydril      Natural  Black R       Water-based fluids with less than 5%
                        rubber                 oil and operating temperature
                                               greater than 230F. Suitable for
                                               H 2 S service
          Shaffer     Natural  Red   1 or 2  Low temperature operations with
                        rubber                 water-based fluids
          Hydril      Nitrile  Red   S       Oil-based muds with aniline points
                                               between 165 and 245F;
                                               suitable for H 2 S service and
                                               operating temperatures greater
                                               than 20F
          Shaffer     Nitrile  Blue  5 or 6  Oil- and water-based muds;
                                               suitable for H 2 S service
          Cameron     Nitrile  Black n/a     Oil and water-based fluid;
                                               suitable for H 2 S service
                                             Temperature range from 230 to
                                               250 F

          Hydril      Neoprene Green N       Oil-based muds with operating
                                               temperatures between 20 and
                                                230 F; suitable for H 2 S service



             fluid requirements, replacement part numbers, internal seal locations,
             testing, etc.
          •  Check the annular manifold pressure gauge for the correct reading
             according to the equipment operating manual.


          4.7.6 Stripping with annular preventers

          Annular preventers allow drill pipe to be stripped into a well, since they
          can maintain a seal as a drill pipe connection passes. They also have better
          abrasion resistance than ram preventers. However, stripping is unlikely to
          be possible during most completion or workover operations, as threaded
          and coupled connections rarely have enough taper to prevent seal dam-
          age. Where stripping is possible, attention should be given to the annular
          preventer. Accumulator pressure should be adjusted to maintain constant
          closing pressure. Since most respond slowly to the pressure change caused
          by a tool joint passing the seal, tool joints should be moved through the
          preventer slowly.
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