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276                                Well Control for Completions and Interventions


          Table 7.10 Summary of well kill steps
          Step                     Volume    Cumulative  Tubing head Casing
                                   pumped    volume     pressure    head
                                   (bbls)    (bbls)     (psi)       pressure
                                                                    (psi)
          Before kill (SSD open) and  0      0          2904        1059
            casing pressure applied
          1. Oil to surface        81.2      81.2       1664        926
          2. Kill fluid in the annulus at  37.4  118.6  1492        865
                      5
              3
            10/4 in. 3 9/8 in.
            cross-over
          3. Annulus fluid in tubing  6.95   125.55     1457        849
            at 5/2 in. 3 4/2 in.
               1
                       1
            cross-over
          4. Kill fluid in annulus at  108.95  234.5    1069        595
            depth of 5/2 in. 3 4/2 in.
                     1
                            1
            cross-over
          5. Tubing filled with annulus  2.42  236.91   1059        589
            fluid
          6. Kill fluid at SSD     418.79    655.7      1059        0
          7. Kill fluid at         125.55    781.25     560         0
                     1
            5/2 in. 3 4/2 in. cross-over
             1
          8. Full circulation      111.36    892.61     0           0

             3500
                                                             Tubing pressure
                                                             Casing pressure
             3000

             2500

            Pressure (psi)  2000


             1500

             1000

             500

               0
                0    100  200   300   400   500  600   700   800  900   1000
                                       Volume pumped (bbls)
          Figure 7.12 Plot of volume pumped versus tubing and casing pressure.
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