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Make Optimal Decisions  221




           Individuals with all Enneagram styles can use and misuse their
        Centers of Intelligence in the ways described in the preceding
        paragraphs. In addition, each style misuses its own Center of Intel-
        ligence in a specific way. Fives, Sixes, and Sevens have specific mis-
        uses of the Head Center; Twos, Threes, and Fours have specific
        misuses of the Heart Center; and Eights, Nines, and Ones have spe-
        cific misuses of the Body Center.
           The productive uses and misuses of each Center of Intelligence,
        as well as the common Enneagram style–specific misuses, are
        described in Chart 7.1. This chart is followed by the Enneagram
        dimensions of Make Optimal Decisions and specific developmen-
        tal activities for each Enneagram style that support the productive
        use of each center.

        CHART 7.1  Centers of Intelligence: Uses and Misuses
        Center              Productive Uses      Enneagram Style–
        of Intelligence     of This Center       Specific Misuses
        Head Center         Objective analysis   Overanalyzing (Fives)
                            Understanding data   Obsessive collection and
                            without bias         examination of data
                            Astute insight       Projection (Sixes)
                            Understanding the true    Attributing one’s own thoughts,
                            meaning and implications   motives, and behavior to
                            of data              other people
                            Productive planning  Overplanning (Sevens)
                            Structuring sets of activities  Excessive planning;
                            effectively          overscheduling
        Heart Center        Empathy              Emotional manipulation (Twos)
                            Identifying with and   Attempting to control others
                            understanding another   through the calculated use of
                            person’s feelings    feelings
                            Authentic relating   Playing roles (Threes)
                            Relating without pretense  Relating through an image or
                                                 role
                            Compassion           Oversensitivity (Fours)
                            Heartfelt kindness toward   Excessive emotionality
                            another person
        Body (Gut) Center   Taking effective action  Excessive action (Eights)
                            Taking well-chosen and   Taking too much action
                            timely action
                                                                (Continued)
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