Page 172 - White Lives The Interplay of 'Race', Class, and Gender in Everyday Life
P. 172

How English am I?  165
            BB:       And that’s a more positive one?
            Madeleine: Yeah. In lots of ways definitely.
            BB:       Because?
            Madeleine: Because, um, because although, you know London has lots
                      of... downsides to it, it’s also, I don’t know, it’s lively, it’s very
                      very multicultural and you can just be part of ...I went to live
                      in Wales for a little while and it was just like [horrified expres-
                      sion], it wasn’t even Welsh, do you know what I mean, there
                      wasn’t even any Welsh culture there at all. Whereas I think in
                      London people are very vocal about their cultures and what
                      they’re doing. And I’m sure people like, even more so in some
                      of the northern cities, you know because at heart even us Lon-
                      doners are quite repressed and don’t like to talk to each other.
                      ...I  like, I really like the mix of people here and I like the
                      fact that there’s different things, there’s different colours and
                      cultures and, you know, I like the fact that there’s different, you
                      know you can go and sit in Kensington Gardens and then come
                      back to Peckham. You have access to all sorts of different places,
                      which is nice.
                                                                (Interview 9)

              For Madeleine, whereas British or English identities were loaded with
            negative historical associations (and, interestingly, in contrast to other inter-
            viewees, she did not view Wales romantically or positively), London had
            more positive associations. Madeleine embraced the ‘liveliness’ and multi-
            cultural aspects of London. However, it is interesting how her description
            was racialised and classed. Part of the liveliness of London came from differ-
            ences, the way in which it offered the experience of spaces that were classed
            and raced in different ways. Kensington Gardens and Peckham offer very
            different experiences of London life which Madeleine could move between.
            Yet at the same time, she was positioned as white and middle class by this
            account – it was not one that a black person or a working-class person could
            give. The ability to move as easily between Peckham and Kensington Gar-
            dens is not available to all equally. Nonetheless, for Madeleine, people living
            in London – ‘us Londoners’ – had a collective identity and shared patterns
            of behaviour and attitude much as people might talk about ‘the British’.
            Unlike Englishness, which in some constructions is threatened by otherness,
            for Madeleine, difference was contained within the category of Londoner,
            constructed as a positive and constitutive attribute.


            Conclusion

               I think for black people who live in Britain this question of finding some
               way in which the white British can learn to live with us and the rest
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