Page 228 - Writing Winning Business Proposals
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Writing the Fees Slot                              219


                                             A Bit of a Summary, and More

                          In the Introduction, I wrote, “Writing always involves choice, decisions among
                          options, and the more options you consider, the better your chance of selecting
                          the most appropriate one for a given situation.” Substitute “pricing” for “writing,”
                          and the advice is equally apt. In this chapter, I’ve discussed seven considerations
                          that can influence your determination of fees:

                          1.  Our return on our consulting investment
                          2. The strategic value of this opportunity to you
                          3. The potential risk to you and your firm
                          4. The relative capability of you and other consultants to answer our question(s)
                            in this project
                          5. Your and your competitors’ relationship with our buying committee
                          6. The desirability of this project to you for internal or tactical reasons
                          7.  Your pricing history with us


                          These pricing considerations could make the difference between your winning or
                          finishing second. Remember: What worked well in one situation will not neces-
                          sarily work well in another. Even if the questions or industry issues are identical.
                          Even if the perceived benefits are comparable. Determining the right price is as
                          strategic an activity as any other element of your proposed offering.
                            Given all the logical and psychological information you’ve learned about us,
                          your competitors for this project, and your own strategic and tactical objectives,
                          how should you price a particular proposal opportunity? You certainly know by
                          now that I can’t answer that question specifically. But I can suggest a range of
                          pricing options you could consider.

                          ◉  Rate-Based Pricing. The options start with a rate-based price developed by
                            summing up your proposed team members’ individual fees based on their
                            planned billing days. Let’s equate this rate-based price to a 1.0 on the poten-
                            tial-pricing scale.
                          ◉  Investment Pricing (Discounting).  Because of the strategic value of this
                            opportunity to your firm or the desirability of this project for internal or tacti-
                            cal reasons, you could choose to reduce your rate-based price by discounting
                            your rates (e.g., 0.9 or 0.8 times your rate base) or by investing or even giving
                            away your services—for example, in a diagnostic (e.g., 0.9 to 0 times the rate
                            base).
                          ◉  Return-on-Investment Pricing (Contingency or Success Fee). Or you could
                            choose to change your price (most likely by increasing it) by adopting a return-
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