Page 90 - Writing Winning Business Proposals
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Using Logic Trees to Construct Your Methodology               81





                       Overriding question: How should   Develop a manufacturing facility strategy
                                                    Develop a manufacturing facility strategy
                       Overriding question: How should
                       ABC increase capacity to meet its   that will provide the capacity necessary to
                       ABC increase capacity to meet its
                                                    that will provide the capacity necessary to
                       sales forecast?                  meet forecasted demand.
                                                        meet forecasted demand.
                       sales forecast?
                                         Determine                                               Develop plan to
                                                                                                 Develop plan to
                                         Determine
                                                          Specify additional
                                                                             Specify additional
                                                          Specify additional
                                                                             Specify additional
                                                                                                implement selected
                    Validate market     opportunities to   resources required to   resources required to   implement selected
                                        opportunities to
                     Validate market
                                                         resources required to
                                                                            resources required to
                                       optimize existing
                      forecast.        optimize existing   meet forecast.     meet forecast.   configuration of mfg.
                                                                                               configuration of mfg.
                       forecast.
                                                           meet forecast.
                                                                              meet forecast.
                                                                                                   facilities.
                                       capacity and space.                                         facilities.
                                       capacity and space.
                                      Work with ABC
                                      Work with ABC                            W/ mgmt.,
                                                                               W/ mgmt.,
                            Analyze industry
                    Review &   Analyze industry                     Define potential   Develop costs &
                    Review &
                                                                                       Develop costs &
                                                                    Define potential
                                        to modify
                                        to modify
                                                                              develop criteria
                   discuss existing   & economic   forecast, if     alternatives for   develop criteria   benefits for each
                             & economic
                   discuss existing
                                                                                       benefits for each
                                                                    alternatives for
                                       forecast, if
                                                                               to evaluate
                     forecast.  projections.  appropriate.           providing req.   to evaluate   potential
                     forecast.
                              projections.
                                                                     providing req.
                                                                                         potential
                                       appropriate.
                                                                                potential
                                                                                         alternative.
                                                                      resources.  potential   alternative.
                                                                      resources.
                                                                               alternatives.
                                                                               alternatives.
                                                         Obtain needed   Determine
                                                                    Determine
                                                         Obtain needed
                                                                              Modify
                                                                              Modify
                                                         production data  indicated” space   indicated” space   Project future
                                                         production data  “ “indicated” space
                                                                                      Project future
                                                          (e.g., bills of   & production   “ “indicated” space   mfg. resource
                                                          (e.g., bills of
                                                                                      mfg. resource
                                                                   & production
                                                                             & production
                                                          material &   capacity   & production   requirements.
                                                          material &
                                                                     capacity
                                                                                      requirements.
                                                                              capacity.
                                                                              capacity.
                                                           routings).  requirements.
                                                           routings).
                                                                   requirements.
                                                                                                  Use Gantt chart
                                                                                                  Use Gantt chart
                              Evaluate storage   Evaluate             ID tasks needed  Define resources   to display work
                              Evaluate storage
                                                                      ID tasks needed  Define resources
                                         Evaluate
                               practices &   utilization of   As appropriate,   Establish current   to achieve   needed to   to display work
                                                                                 needed to
                                                                       to achieve
                               practices &
                                                 As appropriate,
                                        utilization of
                                                          Establish current
                    Examine current                                                      Estimate time to   tasks,
                                                                                         Estimate time to
                    Examine current
                                                                                                     tasks,
                                                 modify current
                                         existing
                                                 modify current
                                material-
                                                            production
                                                                       selected mfg.  complete tasks &
                                          existing
                    space allocations.  material-  production   space allocations.  production   selected mfg.  complete tasks &   complete tasks.  completions
                                                                                                   completions
                    space allocations.
                                                                                         complete tasks.
                                                                        facility
                                                                                  assign
                                handling
                                                            capacity.
                                                                                  assign
                                         production
                                handling
                                                            capacity.
                                                space allocations.
                                                                        facility
                                                                                                    times, &
                                methods.  capacity.                   configuration.  responsibilities.  times, &
                                                                      configuration.  responsibilities.
                                         capacity.
                                methods.
                                                                                                  responsibilities.
                                                                                                  responsibilities.
                            FIGURE 5.19   The ABC logic tree, first draftt
                            FIGURE   5.19  T he ABC lo g ic tr ee , fi     rst draf
                          allocations.” The results implied by these tasks are a review and an examination.
                          These, you recognize are processes, not end products like deliverables. What, you
                          must always ask yourself, is the end product of that review or that discussion?
                            The same is true of tasks you’ve seen in many proposals, tasks such as “to ana-
                          lyze [something]” and “to evaluate [something].” An evaluation and an analysis
                          are processes, not end products. You are beginning to understand that an “expan-
                          sion analysis” just isn’t as specific as “a detailed list of expansion alternatives.” A
                          “detailed list of alternatives” describes what the prospect will receive, rather than
                          the process, the analysis, that will produce the deliverable.
                            Other boxes in the second draft are problematic in another way: They aren’t
                          necessary for achieving the result implied in the box above them. The task “mod-
                          ify forecast” is a case in point: It expresses the same result as the box above it.
                          These “mistakes” confirm to you the power of the logic tree in constructing a
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