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Understanding Each Person in Your Department   45



                    Do not follow the same routine with each employee, to avoid
                 giving the impression that each interview is identical. Instead, apply
                 the concept of planned spontaneity. This means that you know in
                 advance what you hope to gain from the meeting, you know where
                 you want to begin (making sure you don’t start off with the same
                 question with each employee), and you allow the answer to each
                 question to determine where you go with it. Planned spontaneity

                 can lead you to beneficial discoveries and pleasant surprises. All
                 you need to do is listen intently and ask appropriate questions.
                 (The dos and don’ts of asking questions are the subject of a later

                 chapter.) You may find that you spent the entire lunch hour exam-
                 ining only one of the questions you hoped to discuss. That’s fi ne as
                 long as you learned something valuable about your employee and
                 vice versa.




                       Discovery Lesson



                 In your journal, list as many qualities you can think of that you would
                 like your staff members to feel about you (e.g., respected, trusted, appre-
                 ciated, important).
                    On a separate entry, for each feeling you listed, note your answer
                 to this question: What specifi cally do I need to do to foster this feeling?
                 Refer to this list of desirable behaviors as often as necessary throughout
                 the course of your managerial career.
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