Page 52 -
P. 52

2 - ORGANIZATIONAL INFLUENCES AND PROJECT LIFE CYCLE









                                                                    Chief
                                                                  Executive



                                    Functional        Functional        Functional         Manager of
                                     Manager           Manager           Manager        Project Managers


                                        Staff             Staff             Staff            Project Manager


                                        Staff             Staff             Staff            Project Manager


                                        Staff
                                        Staff             Staff             Staff            Project Manager

                                                   Project B Coordination                 Project A Coordination


                                                     (Gray boxes represent staff engaged in project activities)

                                                      Figure 2-6. composite organization

                         Many organizational structures include strategic, middle management, and operational levels. The project
                      manager may interact with all three levels depending on factors such as:

                            •  Strategic importance of the project,
                            •  Capacity of stakeholders to exert influence on the project,

                            •  Degree of project management maturity,
                            •  Project management systems, and
                            •  Organizational communications.

                         This interaction determines project characteristics such as:

                           •  Project manager’s level of authority,
                           •  Resource availability and management,

                           •  Entity controlling the project budget,
                           •  Project manager’s role, and
                           •  Project team composition.












             26       ©2013 Project Management Institute. A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK  Guide) – Fifth Edition
                                                                                          ®


                                           Licensed To: Jorge Diego Fuentes Sanchez PMI MemberID: 2399412
                                       This copy is a PMI Member benefit, not for distribution, sale, or reproduction.
   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57