Page 50 - A Practical Companion to Reservoir Stimulation
P. 50

D. Fracture Calibration Treatments








            EXAMPLE D-1
                                                                   Doubling the leakoff coefficient (or, conversely, halving it
            Calculation of the Fracture Length                   by its control) has a much more pervasive influence on the
            from Material Balance
                                                                 created length than the ability to increase the fracture width.
                                                                   For  this  exercise,  doubling  the  leakoff  coefficient  to
            Calculate the fracture half-length  for the well, reservoir and   2 x   ftlGn would  result  in a reduction  in the fracture
            treatment  variables  listed in Table D-1. What would  be the   length to 11 26 ft. If it were an order of magnitude larger, the
            impact of doubling the leakoff coefficient? What if it were an   fracture half-length  would be 338 ft.
            order of magnitude larger?

            Solution (Ref. Section 7-2)
            Since h,, = 75 ft and h, = 150 ft, then r,,  = 0.5.    9;  =  40BPM
              From  Eq.  7-7  (converting appropriate units) and  using   I   hf   =  150ft                      I
            2g,, G 3,

                            (40) (5.615) (1)  (60)
            x,  =
                 (2) (150) [(0.2 I  12) + (3) (   (0.5) (J60)]

                        13,476                                   Table D-1-Well,  reservoir and treatment variables for
               -
               -                      =  1587ft
                 300 (0.0 167 + 0.0 1 16)                        Example D-1 .

              The relative impact of the created fracture width (first term
            within  the  brackets  in  the  denominator)  and  leakoff  (the
            second term) can be compared readily.
























            A complete example for pressure decline is included in Res-
            ervoir Stimulation. Only additional calculations are included
            in this volume.



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