Page 45 - Accounting Best Practices
P. 45

c03.qxd  7/31/03  1:33 PM  Page 34
                                                                Accounts Payable Best Practices
                            34
                            outgoing fax transmissions. Also, since it is only used for one purpose, it is
                            unlikely that incoming faxes will be mistakenly taken to other departments. To
                            make this system work even better, the accounting manager should look into get-
                            ting a fax rerouting capability that sends incoming faxes to an electronic mailbox
                            if the fax machine is busy, with transmission occurring as soon as the fax
                            machine is available to receive new incoming transmissions. This service is inex-
                            pensive and ensures that all documents sent are received.
                                There are few disadvantages to this best practice. It requires a separate phone
                            line for the fax machine, a fax rerouting capability that is nothing more than a
                            voice mailbox for faxes, and a fax machine. However, none of these requirements
                            are expensive. Also, there is a slight risk that some faxes will not be sent correctly
                            or will be lost in transmission. In these cases, it may be possible to generate a
                            custom report from the accounting software that lists all missing documents
                            needed to process various accounts payable transactions. The accounting staff
                            can use this report to fax out requests to subsidiaries for missing documents, so
                            that anything that was lost on the first transmission attempt can be sent again. On
                            the whole, this is an easy best practice to implement for those organizations that
                            use centralized processing of accounts payable for multiple company locations.
                                    Cost:                 Installation time:


                            3–9 HAVE SUPPLIERS INCLUDE THEIR SUPPLIER
                                 NUMBERS ON INVOICES

                            The typical vendor database includes listings for thousands of suppliers. Every
                            time an invoice arrives from a supplier, the accounts payable staff must scroll
                            through the list to determine the vendor code for each one. If there are similar
                            names for different suppliers, or multiple locations for the same one, it is quite
                            likely that the resulting check payments will go astray, leading to lots of extra
                            time to sort through who should have been paid. This basic problem can be par-
                            tially resolved by having suppliers include the supplier number, as created by the
                            company’s accounting system, on their invoices. The easiest way to do so is to
                            mail out a change-of-address form to all suppliers, listing the same company
                            address, but also noting as part of the address an “accounts payable code” that
                            includes the supplier number. Suppliers will gladly add this line to the mailing
                            address to which they send their invoices, since they think it is a routing code that
                            will expedite payment to them (which, in a way, it will). Some follow-up may be
                            necessary to ensure that all suppliers adopt this extra address line. Even if not all
                            of the suppliers elect to make the change, there will still be an increase in effi-
                            ciency caused by those that have done so.
                                There are two problems with this approach. One is that the change of address
                            mailing cannot be a bulk mailing of the same letter, since each letter must include
                            the supplier code that is unique to each recipient. This will call for a mail merge
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