Page 210 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
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UNIT
                                                                                               UNIT
          EXERCISES                         |                                                 1 Q Q
           EXERCISES
                                                                                               1  00
                                          the sentences,
                                                                                       use
                      these
                                                                verb once
                                                                             If possible,
                           verbs
                                                                         only.
                                                      using each
                                to
                                  complete
      100.1  Choose from these  verbs  to  complete  the  sentences,  using  each  verb  once  only.  Ifpossible,  use
      1001
           Choose  from
                    were
                                                                            of the
                                           is
                                                                       form
                                                           the past simple
                                     If this
                                                       use
                                                                                      (A)
                          to-infinitive.
                                                                                 verb.
                                             not
                                                correct,
                        +
          the  pattern
          the pattern were  +  to-infinitive.  [fthis  is  not  correct,  use  the  past  simple  form  of the  verb.  (A)
          catch
                  fail
                                          win
                                 know
         catch:   fail   like    know    win      understand
                                                  understand
                         like
                        w
             If the police
                       ,... .?T.?-...to..caido
                                                                  in prison.
          1 1  Ifthe  police  ..were, to catch   him, he'd spend at least five years in  prison.
                                      him,  he'd  spend  at  least  five  years
                                                   order would
                              to reach their target,
            If they
                                                the
                                                              be lost.
          2 2  Tf  they... to  reach  their  target,  the  order  would  be  lost.
            If I                              I'd get in touch with him today.
          3 3  TfL         how to contact Mike, I'd  get  in  touch  with  him  today.
                           how  to  contact  Mike,
            If she                            she would be world champion.
          4 4  Tfshew        the next four races, she  would  be  world  champion.
                             the  next  four  races,
            If I           how it worked,  I'd  explain it to you.
          5 5  Tf  Dee how  it  worked,  I'd  explain  it  to  you.
            If you                                    enjoy this one, too.
          6 6  Ifyou.         his  first  film,  I'm  sure  you'd
                              his first film, I'm sure you'd enjoy  this  one,  too.
                            with
                                                            word(s) given.
                                                                         (B
                                               Begin
     100.2  Write new sentences with  similar  meanings.  Begin  with  the  word(s)  given.  (B  &  C)
                                                                              C)
                                                         the
                                                     with
                                                                            &
                                similar meanings.
     1002
           Write  new  sentences
                                                                                        John
                                                                      Had
            John lent me money.
                                                                                been
                              Otherwise,
                                                                             not
                                        I would have gone out of business.
                                                                           it
                                                                                     for
          1 1  John  lent  me  money.  Otherwise,  I  would  have  gone  out  of  business.  Had  it  not  been  for  John
                                                  business.
                                            out
                                        gone
                                   have
            Lending roe  money  |  would  have  gone  out  of  business.
            Lending   roe  money  I  would shop if you have of any complaints about it. Should...
                               the
            Return the product to
          6 Megan  and  I  both  have  e-mail.  Without  it,  it  would  be  difficult  for  us  to  keep  in  touch.  Were NMNBWN  4 I  wouldn't  have  finished  this  book  without  Suzanne's  help.  If  it...   for...
          2 Return  the  product  to  the  shop  if  you  have  any  complaints  about  it.  Should...
            There would
                       be nowhere
                                  for them to
                                            stay if they arrived today. Were...
          3 There  would  be  nowhere  for  them  to  stay  if  they  arrived  today.  Were...
                                     book without
            I wouldn't have finished this
                                                 Suzanne's help.
                                                               If
                                                                 it...
                             lift.
            John
                                Otherwise,
                                          I wouldn't be
                is giving me a
                                                      able to visit you. But
          5 John  is  giving  me  a lift.  Otherwise,  I  wouldn't  be  able  to  visit  you.  But  for...
            Megan
            it...  and  I both have e-mail. Without it,  it would  be  difficult  for us to  keep  in touch.  Were
            it...
          Now   write  some  true  sentences  about  your  life  beginning  with:
          Now write  some  true  sentences  about  your  life  beginning  with:
            But for...               If it hadn't  been for...     Had it...
          7 7  But  for...        8 8  Ifit  hadn't  been  for...   9 9  Had  it...
                                                    Correct
                                             correct?
                                                                                 (D)
                                                              ones that are
                                                           the
                 underlined parts
    100.3  Are the  underlined  parts  of the  sentences  correct?  Correct  the  ones  that  are  wrong.  (D)
                                    sentences
                               of the
                                                                          wrong.
              the
     1003
          Are
                                                              If
                                                     to
                                 they'll probably
                                                       France.
                                               move
                  will
                                                                they
                                                                     get
                      get married,
                                                                        roamed...
         1 1   If they will  get  married.  they'll  probably  move  to  France.  If  they  get  roamed...
            Ifthey
            If it will make you happy, we'll
                                       buy
                                           a dishwasher.
         2 2  Ifit  will  make  you  happy,  we'll  buy  a  dishwasher.
                                                       I will reply immediately.
            If you
                             a
                              copy of your previous letter,
                 will
                     send me
         3 3  Ifyou  will  send  me  a  copy  of  your  previous  letter,  I  will  reply  immediately.
            If some extra money will help, take this £200.
         4 4  Ifsome  extra  money  will  help,  take  this  £200.
            If anyone will  ask  for me,  I'll  be  in the cafe.
         5 5  Ifanyone  will  ask  for  me,  I'll  be  in  the  cafe.
                                      he should
                                               be out of hospital next week.
            If he will continue to improve,
         6 6  Ifhe  will  continue  to  improve,  he  should  be  out  of  hospital  next  week.
                                                         If you would...
                                         more polite.
                                                                      .
                                                                        (D)
               these requests and suggestions
    100.4  Make these  requests  and  suggestions  more  polite.  Begin  If  you  would...  .  (D)
                                                   Begin
    100.4
          Make
                      I have to make a telephone call.
            Excuse me.
         1 1  Excuse  me.  I  have  to  make  a  telephone  call.
                                                                soon
                                                              as
                                                                       I can.
            Leave your name and telephone number.
                                                         back
                                               I'll call you
                                                                     as
         2 2  Leave  your  name  and  telephone  number.  I'll  call  you  back  as  soon  as  I  can.   is  not possible,
                        I return.
                                I'd appreciate
                                            it.
            Stay here until
         3 3  Stay  here  until  I  return.  I'd  appreciate  it.
         2 2  Ifyou  are  at  home  on  Monday  evening,  you  must  see  the  TV  programme  on  Korea.
                                                               happen
                                                                      to.
                                                           with
                                                                          If it
                    rewrite
                                                   sentences
                                       parts
                                            of these
    100.5
                              underlined
                          the
          If possible,
    100.5
          If possible, rewrite  the  underlined  parts  of these  sentences  with  happen  to.  [fit  is  not  possible,
                                (E)
              X after
                    the sentence.
         write
         write X  after  the  sentence.  (E)
                 see
                                                                 to
                         tell
                     Ken,
                                                                       l<en...
                                                                   see
                                                          happen
                                       like to
                                             see him.
                                                       you
                                                    If
                            him that I'd
            If you see  Ken,  tell  him  that  I'd  like  to  see  him.  lf  you  happen  to  see  Ken...
         1 1
            _If  you
            If you
                                                       see the TV programme on Korea.
                 are at home
                            on Monday evening, you must
                                                      people would
                                 like humans, then more
                                                                  lose their jobs.
                       could think
            If computers
         3 3  Ifcomputers  could  think  like  humans,  then  more  people  would  lose  their  jobs.
           If I am
                  in New York in December, we must meet up.
         4 4  JfIl_am  in  New  York  in  December,  we  must  meet  up.
                                      sweet things.
                                 very
                              like
               delicious - if you
            It's
         5 5  It's  delicious  -  if  you  like  very  sweet  things.
                                                                               1800.
                              very
                                                                been
                                  different today
                                                    aeroplane had
                                               if the
                                                                             in
            The world
                     would
                           be
                                                                     invented
         6 6  The  world  would  be  very  different  today  if  the  aeroplane  had  been  invented  in  1800.
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