Page 42 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 42

UNIT
          EXERCISES                                                                            16
          EXERCISES

                                             correct.
                     underlined verbs are already
                // the
                                                     If they
                                                                           them.
                                                                                (A)
                                                                    correct
                                                          are
                                                              wrong,
     16.1  Put  / if  the  underlined  verbs  are  already  correct.  If they  are  wrong,  correct  them.  (A)
           Put |
     161
             I'm sorry,  I didn't think the noise will disturb anyone.
          1 I'm  sorry,  I  didn't  think  the  noise  will  disturb  anyone.
                                             going to wait
            Where were you?
                            I thought you
                                                           me?
                                        were
                                                        for
           FPWN   We were  discussing your case tomorrow,  so  I'll  be  able to  give you  an  answer soon.
          2 Where  were  you?  I  thought  you  _were  going  to  wait  for  me?
          3 We_were  discussing  your  case  tomorrow,  so  I'll  be  able  to  give  you  an  answer  soon.
                                                                            I was.
                                       spending my holiday in hospital,
                                                                    but there
            I never thought that I would
                                     be
          4 I  never  thought  that  I  would  be  spending  my  holiday  in  hospital,  but  there  I  was.
                      building work would have finished by the time we
                                                                 get there.
            I hope the
           OADM
          5 I  hope  the  building  work  would  have  finished  by  the  time  we  get  there.
                                          face
                                                  be
                  height
                                                                            over the country.
            At the
                                                            advertisements
                                                                         all
                        of her popularity her
                                                     seen
                                                         on
                                              is to
          6 At  the  height  of  her  popularity  her  face  is  to  be  seen  on  advertisements  all  over  the  country.
                                                        is
            The council
                                                          to
                                                            be demolished.
                          announced that the housing estate
                       has
          7 The  council  has  announced  that  the  housing  estate  is  to  be  demolished.
                                   missing, when
                         report him
                                                                the door.
                                                he walked through
            I was about to
          8 Iwas  about  to  report  him  missing,  when  he  walked  through  the  door.
                               is
                    the one that
                                                                  both are
                                 correct
                                                                          possible.
                                                                                  (A
                                                                                     and
                                              appropriate.
    16.2   Underline the  one  that  is  correct  or  more  appropriate.  Sometimes  both  are  possible.  (A  and
                                       or
                                                         Sometimes
                                          more
    16.2
           Underline
               12,  13  &  14)
          Units
          Units 12,  13  &  14)
                decided  that  next  day  he  would fly  I was  going  to  fly  to  Alabama.
             He
          1 1   He decided  that  next  day  he  would fly/  was  going  to  fly  to  Alabama.
            She  was  made  redundant  last week,  but  I think  she  would  resign  I was  going  to  resign  in  any
          2 2  She  was  made  redundant  last  week,  but  I  think  she  would  resign  /  was  going  to  resign  in  any
            case.
            case.
             When  she  heard  I  was  going  to  move  I was  moving  to  Oslo,  she  looked  quite  upset.
          3 3  When  she  heard  I  was  going  to  move  /  was  moving  to  Oslo,  she  looked  quite  upset.
                could  see  that  the  boy  was  going  to  jump  I was  jumping  off the  wall,  but  there  was
          4 4   She could  see  that  the  boy  was  going  to  jump  /  was  jumping  off  the  wall,  but  there  was
             She
                   she  could  do  about  it.
            nothing she  could  do  about  it.
            nothing
            I  thought  they  would  be  leaving I were  leaving tomorrow.  Now  it  seems  they'll  be with  us
          5 5  I  thought  they  would  be  leaving /  were  leaving  tomorrow.  Now  it  seems  they'll  be  with  us
                Thursday.
            until
            until Thursday.
            We  could  see  that  the  fence  was  falling  down  I  was  going  to  fall  down  before  long,  so  we  had
          6 6  We  could  see  that  the  fence  was  falling  down /  was  going  to  fall  down  before  long,  so  we  had
            it mended. more  appropriate  alternative,  (a)  or  (b),  to  complete  these  sentences.  (B)
            it  mended.
                 the
    16.3
    163
           Choose
           Choose the  more  appropriate  alternative,  (a)  or  (b),  to  complete  these  sentences.  (B)
          2 2  She  was  to  have  appeared  with  Elvis  Presley  in  his  last  film,  ...
                                                      ...
          1 1
            The meeting was to have taken place in the hall, ...
            The  meeting  was  to  have  taken  place  in  the  hall,
                  had to
              but
                        be cancelled at the
                                        last moment.
            a a  but  had  to  be  cancelled  at  the  last  moment.
                  was
                      well attended.
              and
            b b  and  was  well  attended.
                                                               ...
                   to have appeared with
                                                       last film,
                                            Presley in
            She was
                                                    his
                                       Elvis
              and was
                      a tremendous
                                  success.
            a a  and  was  a  tremendous  success.
                         went to
              but the part
                                her
                                   sister.
            b b  but  the  part  went  to  her  sister.
                                               Pearce
                  in Rome,
                          I was to
                                      Professor
                                  meet
            Later, in  Rome,  I  was  to  meet  Professor  Pearce  ...
          3 3
            Later,
                              I got there.
                     left
                  she
              but
                        before
            a a  but  she  left  before  I  got  there.
                                   by her knowledge.
                  was
              and
                      very impressed
            b b  and  was  very  impressed  by  her  knowledge.   ...
                                              have
            The
                                                  gone
                      police
                                                                     ...
                                                       off duty
                                                              at
                                                                 8.00
                twenty
                            officers who were
                                            to
          4 4  The  twenty  police  officers  who  were  to  have  gone  off  duty  at  8.00  ...
                                  party.
              went to the
                         Christmas
            a a  went  to  the  Christmas  party.
                  to
                    remain
                             the
                                police station.
                           in
              had
            b b  had  to  remain  in  the  police  station.
                  to take 48
                                              ...
                           hours
            It was
                                   get to Japan
                                to
          5 5  It  was  to  take  48  hours  to  get  to  Japan  ...
                     were
                                           arrived,
                  we
              and
                          exhausted when we
            a a  and  we  were  exhausted  when  we  arrived.
              but we managed
                                          a
                                            day.
                             to
                                    in
                               do it
                                      only
            b b  but  we  managed  to  do  it  in  only  a  day.
                                               University
                                      at
                                                         ...
            After the war he was
                                 teach
                              to
                                        London
          6 6  After  the  war  he  was  to  teach  at  London  University  ...
                    money was
                                       to
                               available
                                         employ him.
              but no
            a a  but  no  money  was  available  to  employ  him.
                 10 years.
              for
            b b  for  10  years.
                                                        (In
                                                                 English either was
                                                           spoken
                                                                                        is
                         excuse with
                                                                                 or going
                                    was
                                                  but....
   16.4   We can  make  an  excuse  with  |  was  going  to...  but....  (Im  spoken  English  either  was  or  going  is
                                             to...
                      an
             can make
                                        going
                                   I
    16.4
          We
                  Complete  the sentences  in  any appropriate  way to make  excuses.  (A)
         stressed.) Complete  the  sentences  in  any  appropriate  way  to  make  excuses.  (A)
         stressed.)
                                        but...
                         tidy up my room,
         1 1   I was going to to  tidy  up  my  room,  but...        Iwas  goang  co  de  my
            I  was  going
                                                                     naths  homework  last
                 going to help you do the shopping,
                                               but...
         2 2   I was going  to  help  you  do  the  shopping,  but...   night  but  my  dog  ats  my   Home  none  ZA
            I  was
                                                                                    1
               but we'd
                              of washing powder.
                       run
                                    :
                                                                      exercise  hunk,
                          out
            ...,
                                                                       Rerciae  hk
         3 3  ...,  but  we'd  run  out  of  washing  powder.                    ie  wepuciony
               but
            ...,
                  it was raining.
         4 4  ...,  but  it  was  raining.                                            "9S
                                                                                 wT           33 —_-=B
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