Page 44 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
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UNIT
                                                                                               UNIT
                                                                                               17
          EXERCISES
          EXERCISES
                                                                                               17
                                                                               or should /
                                                               (or a passive form)
                                     should / ought to + infinitive
                                 with
     17.1   Complete these sentences with  should  /  ought  to  +  infinitive  (or  a  passive  form)  or  should  /
     171
            Complete  these  sentences
                   have  + past participle  using one  of these  verbs.  In  which  one  is  ought to  NOT possible?
           ought to to  have  +  past  participle  using  one  of these  verbs.  In  which  one  is  ought  to  NOT possible?
           ought
               there any  in  which  should  is more  likely?  (A  & B)
           Are
           Are there  any  in  which  should  is  more  likely?  (A  &  B)
           check   include  keep   listen  meet    plan   _—s-reeeive   refrigerate  stay
                                           meet
                                                          receive
                   include
                                    listen
                                                                               stay
           check
                            keep
                                                   plan
                                                                   refrigerate
              You  ...sK?**lcL../.oug}it ..to ..Have.recxwed,_   reply by now.
           1 1  You  should, / ought  to have received.  myreply  by  now.
                                               m v
             This medicine             in  a  cool  place,  (from  a medicine bottle  label)
           2 2  This  medicine.....0.0.00.  0...  in  a  cool  place.  (from  a  medicine  bottle  label)
             Here's  someone you  really
           3 3  Here's  someone  you  really...
             If you're  feeling  ill,  I                 if I were you.
           4 4  Ifyou're  feeling  ill,  Too   at home today, if  I  were  you.
                                           at  home  today,
             To  have got  a  better  mark,  you         answers  more thoroughly.
           5 5  To  have  got  a  better  mark,  you...   your
                                                     your answers  more  thoroughly.
             According to the  label,  the jam      after  opening.
           6 6  According  to  the  label,  the  jam... after  opening.
             I think you           to him.  He knew what  he  was  talking about.
           7 7  [think  youn... to  him.  He  knew  what  he  was  talking  about.
                 results  were  completely wrong.  As  a  scientist  she  the experiment more
           8 8   The
             The results  were  completely  wrong.  As  a  scientist  she... the  experiment  more
             carefully.
             carefully.
             The  information  you  send         details  of courses  taken  at  university.
           9 9  The  information  you  send... details  of  courses  taken  at  university.
                   a  job  application  form)
             (from a  job  application  form)
             (from
                               where necessary,
    17.2   Correct these sentences where  necessary,  or put  a  “.  (C)
                                                        (C)
                                                     S.
                                              or put a
            Correct  these  sentences
     17.2
                     letters  had  better  be  brief and  to  the point.
           1 1   Business letters  had  better  be  brief  and  to  the  point.
              Business
             It's  cold  outside,  so  you  had  better put on  a warm coat.
           2 2  It's  cold  outside,  so  you  had  better  put  on  a  warm  coat.
             I think children had  better learn  to cook  at an  early  age.
           3 3  I  think  children  had  better  learn  to  cook  at  an  early  age.
             You'd  better not to go  out tonight.  It's  raining.
           4 4  You'd  better  not  to  go  out  tonight.  It's  raining.
             As  you  are  feeling  ill,  you'd  better  not  go  to  work.
           5 5  As  you  are  feeling  ill,  you'd  better  not  go  to  work.
             Some  plants  had  better not  be grown  in  direct  sunlight.  It  will  damage  their  leaves.
           6 6  Some  plants  had  better  not  be  grown  in  direct  sunlight.  It  will  damage  their  leaves.
                               you put should
                            can
                                                                                    Where
    17.3   In In  which  sentences  can  you  put  should  or  must  and  in  which  can  you  only  put  must?  Where
                                                                       only put must?
              which
                                            or must and in
                   sentences
                                                                   you
                                                               can
                                                         which
    17.3
               are possible,  consider  the difference  between  should and  must.  (D)
           both are  possible,  consider  the  difference  between  should  and  must.  (D)
           both
           3 3   shops nearby.’   old Mike  is?'  'Well,  he went a  to emergency number.  so  he  having  be
                                          for withdrawing
                                                           army.
             A timetable
                                    be
                                                        the
                                       set
           1 1  Atimetable...  i. be  set  for  withdrawing  the  army.
                          yet.
                                                          up
                isn't home
                             He
                                                      held
                                                             at work.
                                                  been
             Les
                                             have been  held  up  at  work.
                                             have
           2 2  Les  isn't  home  yet.  He...
                                                     school with
                                                               my mother,
             T wonder how old  Mike  is?’  "Well,  he  went  to  school  with  my  mother,  so  he... be
             T  wonder  how
                 over
                     50.'
             well
             well over  50.’
                           you
                       gas,
                   smell
             If you
                                           phone  the
           4 4  Ifyou  smell  gas,  you...
                                           phone the emergency  number.
                                             - it's
                                       Nepal
                                                           country.
                                   visit
                                                   beautiful
             You
                           cece try
                              try to to  visit  Nepal  -  it's  a  beautiful  country.
           5 S  YOU.
                                                                          be handy
                                                            'It
                                        from the town centre.'
                              of minutes
             'I
                       a couple
               only
                   live
           6 6  'I  only  live  a  couple  of  minutes  from  the  town  centre.'  ‘It... be  handy  having
                  nearby.'
             shops
                        things
                                               in
                             that people
                                       often
    17.4
           Here are some things  that  people  often  say  in  Britain.  (E)
           Here  are  some
                                            to
                     under  a  ladder  is  supposed say  be  Britain.  (E)  /  I)
             Walking under  a  ladder  is  supposed  to  be
           1 1   Walking
             unluck
                 y-
             unlucky.                                              ^d
             It's supposed to be lucky if a black cat walks        I I I  If  С
             in  front  of you.                                  /=
           2 2  Th SpSUpParss  te  be  lucky  if  a  black  cat  walks
                   o
                     y
             in  front f ou.                                      / = = / / ' /
             The
                                   a
                    of the cuckoo
                 call
                                          is
                                 (=
                                            supposed
                                                    to
                                     bird)
           3 3  Ps  ie  bie  cuckoo  (=  a  bird)  is  supposed  to   / /
               the  first  sign  of spring.                     //~E=foL_
             be
             be the  first  sign  of  spring.
             Drinking hot  milk  before  you  go  to  bed       //  // S
          4 4  Drinking  hot  milk  before  you  go  to  bed
                               .
                      .
                         .
                            .
               supposed  to  help  you  sleep.
             is is  supposed  to  ‘help  you  sleep.
                other  similar  things  do  people  often  say  in  your country?  Use  supposed  to  in  your  answers.
           What other  similar  things  do  people  often  say  in  your  country?  Use  supposed  to  in  your  answers.
           What
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