Page 58 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 58

UNIT
                                                                                               UNIT
          EXERCISES                                                                             2 4
                                                                                                24
          EXERCISES
                                    and ends.
                    sentence
                                            (A)
                the
                           beginnings
     24.1  Match the  sentence  beginnings  and  ends.  (A)
           Match
     24.1
            You mustn't drink alcohol
                                                 enjoy
                                                      it.
          CONDWRWNHHE   Newspapers mustn't    to use the tennis club.
         1 You  mustn't  drink  alcohol     a op   to enjoy  it.
                                               to
                                                          into
                                              when you go
                                                              a pub.
            You mustn't keep medicines
         2 You  mustn't  keep  medicines    b when  you  go  into  a  pub.
                                                        object to the
                                              if teachers
            You don't have
                           be
                                                                   new curriculum.
                         to
                              a member
         3 You  don't  have  to  be  a  member   с if  teachers  object  to  the  new  curriculum.
                         to
                                golf well
                                              to
                                                 run
                                                                   aisle
                                                    up and
                                                                        of the
                     have
                                                                             aircraft.
                don't
                            play
                                                           down the
            You
         4 You  don't  have  to  play  golf  well   f 4*oaA0o  d to  run  up  and  down  the  aisle  of  the  aircraft.
         5 Newspapers  mustn't              e to  use  the  tennis  club.
                    have
                         to drink
            You don't
                                alcohol
                                              when you  drive.
         6 You  don't  have  to  drink  alcohol   when   you  drive.
                                              who provided their information.
                                  say
           Newspapers don't have to
                                             02
         7 Newspapers  don't  have  to  say   g who  provided  their  information.
                                              where children can get them.
           Children mustn't be allowed
                                             =
         8 Children  mustn't  be  allowed   h where  children  can  get  them.
                         surprised
           You mustn't be
         9 You  mustn't  be  surprised      i —   mislead the public.
                                              mislead  the  public.
                                                equally
                                answer.
                                                                     them
                                       If they
                                                             underline
                           likely
                                                                               (C)
                                                                          both.
                                                       likely,
                                             are
    24.2   Underline the  more  likely  answer.  If they  are  equally  likely,  underline  them  both.  (C)
                   the more
           Underline
    24.2
                needn't  I don't  need  to  close  the  door.  I'm  just  going  out.
            You neednt/  don't  need  to  close  the  door.  I'm  just  going  out.
         1 1   You
            In  most  developed  countries,  people  needn't I don't  need  to  boil water  before  they  drink  it.
         2 2  In  most  developed  countries,  people  needn't /  dont  need  to  boil  water  before  they  drink  it.
         3 Hannah  has  agreed  to  organise  the  party,  so  she  said  that  the  rest  of  us  needn't/  don't  need w   Hannah has  agreed  to  organise  the  party,  so  she  said that  the  rest  of us  needn't I don't need
           to do anything.  car,  so  you  needn't  I don't  need  to  carry  your  bags  to  the  station.
           to  do  anything.
                      the
           I've
               brought
         8 In  many  countries  you  needn't/  don't  need  to  pay  to  use  public  libraries. OoONNUN  5 You  needn't /  dont  need  to  have  any  qualifications  to  be  a  politician.  earlier. against  smallpox.
          A
         4 I've  brought  the  car,  so  you  needn't /  don't  need  to  carry  your  bags  to  the  station.
                                           qualifications
                      I don't
                            need
                                                       to
            You
                                                              politician.
                needn't
                                                            a
                                       any
                                  have
                                                         be
                                to
                                                            need
                                                needn't
                                                      I don't
                                                                to
                                                                  vaccinate
                              eradicated,
                                         doctors
                      has
                          been
                    it
           Now that
         6 Now  that  it  has  been  eradicated,  doctors  needn’t/  dont  need  to  vaccinate  against  smallpox.
                                                       I
                                  go
                                                        went
                                           supermarket.
                                     to
            You
                                       the
                needn't
                      I don't
                                                             shopping
                           need
                                to
         7 You  needn't /  don’t  need  to  go  to  the  supermarket.  I  went  shopping  earlier.
     24.3  verb. (D)   all that money.         have  or didn't need to followed by an appropriate
                                                                  libraries.
              many
                                            need
            In
                                                      to
                                                         use
                                                  pay
                                                            public
                                                to
                                      I don't
                            you
                    countries
                                needn't
                              with either needn't
          Complete the sentences with  either  needn't  have  or  didn't  need  to  followed  by  an  appropriate
          Complete  the  sentences
    24.3
         verb.  (D)
           I bought a new car last year, and then a month later I won one in a competition. So I
         1 1  I  bought  a  new  car  last  year,  and  then  a  month  later  I  won  one  in  a  competition.  So  I
                       all  that  money.
                                    They accepted
                                                 me without one.
           I
         2 2  Dice an  interview.  They  accepted  me  without  one.
           The accident
         3 3  The  accident...  i. if  only  Tom  had  got  his  lights  repaired  when  he  said  he  was
           going to.    an  interview. if only Tom had got his  lights  repaired when  he  said  he was
           going  to.
           I got a  lift to the station,  so  I   taxi  after all.
         4 4  I  got  a  lift  to  the  station,  so  To   a a  taxi  after  all.
           Sue was  feeling  a  lot  better  by the weekend,  so  we  her shopping  for her.
         5 5  Sue  was  feeling  a  lot  better  by  the  weekend,  so  We... her  shopping  for  her.
   24.4   Here  are   some  extracts  from  a  speech  made  by  the  managing director  of a  company  to  her
          Here are some  extracts  from  a  speech  made  by  the  managing  director  ofa  company  to  her
    24.4
                   Correct any  mistakes.  (A-E)
         employees.
         employees. Correct  any  mistakes.  (A-E)
           I  need hardly to tell you how important it is that we  win this order.
         1 1  I  need  hardly  to  tell  you  how  important  it  is  that  we  win  this  order.
           I don't have to remind you that we are competing with two other companies.
         WN
         2 I  don't  have  to  remind  you  that  we  are  competing  with  two  other  companies.
           We don't
                                                gain an advantage
                                                                over
                                                                     us.
                           allow our competitors to
                    need to
         3 We  don't  need  to  allow  our  competitors  to  gain  an  advantage  over  us.
              were
                                              sold
                                          have
                                                                              year.
                                                                          last
                                                         subsidiary company
                   delighted
                                                  off our
                                we
                                   needn't
           We
                           that
         4 We  were  delighted  that  we  needn't  have  sold  off  our  subsidiary  company  last  year.
           We mustn't allow our production rates to drop.
         NADU   You  mustn't work  at weekends  for the moment.
         5 We  mustn't  allow  our  production  rates  to  drop.
         6 You  mustn't  work  at  weekends  for  the  moment.
           You
               needn't to worry about redundancies.
         7 You  needn't  to  worry  about  redundancies.
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