Page 56 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 56

UNIT
                                                                                               UNIT
          EXERCISES
          EXERCISES
                                                                                               2 3
                                                                                               23
    23.1   Complete   these  sentences  with  a  form  of have  to  or must  (whichever  is  more  likely)  +  an
     23.1
           Complete these  sentences  with  a  form  ofhave  to  or  must  (whichever  is  more  likely)  +  an
         appropriate verb. (B)
          appropriate  verb.  (B)
            He's got a lung problem and he      to hospital every two weeks.
          1 1   He's  got  a  lung  problem  and  he..................... to  hospital  every  two  weeks.
            You         and visit us soon.  It would  be so nice to  see you again.
         2 2  YOU... and  visit  us  soon.  It  would  be  so  nice  to  see  you  again.
            That's really good news.  I    my friend,  Steve.
         3 3  That's  really  good  news.  [.....0.0.0.0......... my  friend,  Steve.
            I always sleep through the alarm clock. My Dad   me every morning.
         4 4  I  always  sleep  through  the  alarm  clock.  My  Dad..................... me  every  morning.
            As I won't be at home tonight, I    my homework during my lunch break.
         5 5  As I  won't  be  at  home  tonight,  To... my  homework  during  my  lunch  break.
            'Can we meet on Thursday morning?' 'Sorry, no. I   to the dentist at 11.00.'
         6 6  ‘Can  we  meet  on  Thursday  morning?’  ‘Sorry,  no.  [ooo to  the  dentist  at  11.00.’
            I'm  feeling really unfit.  I  more exercise.
         7 7  I'm  feeling  really  unfit.  Loo... more  exercise.
    23.2  Underline the correct or more likely answer. Ifboth  are  wrong,  suggest  a  correct  alternative.
                                                If both are wrong, suggest a correct alternative.
    23.2
           Underline  the  correct  or  more  likely  answer.
         (C&D)
          (C&D)
                  she  must I has  to  be very rich.
            I  think
         1 1   I think she  must/  has  to  be  very  rich.
                      us  to  leave  by tomorrow.'  'They  mustn't I haven't got to  be  serious.'
            ‘They  want
         2 2   'They want us  to  leave  by  tomorrow.'  ‘They  mustn't /  haven’tgot  to  be  serious.’
                                      You must I had to have  been worried about her.
            I heard about Jane's accident. You  must/  had  to  have  been  worried  about  her.
         3 3   I  heard  about  Jane's  accident.
            He  says  he's  50,  but  he  mustn't I hasn't got to  be that  old.
         4 4  He  says  he's  50,  but  he  mustn't /  hasn‘ got  to  be  that  old.
            I looked at my watch and must I had to admit that I didn't have much time.
         5 5  [looked  at  my  watch  and  must/  had  to  admit  that  I  didn't  have  much  time.
            To get to Peru,  I must I had to borrow money from my sister.
         6 6  To  get  to  Peru,  I  must/  had  to  borrow  money  from  my  sister.
                 so well-known,  you  must I have  to  receive hundreds  of letters each week.
            Being so  well-known,  you  must/  have  to  receive  hundreds  of  letters  each  week.
         preferable;  otherwise  use  have/has  to.  (E)   fence?  ...^Цг. of .M*. work. HAS .jot to  be
         7 7
            Being
                                               Use have/has got to where it is possible or
    23.3
    23.3
           Write  new  sentences  with  a  similar  meaning.
          Write new sentences with a similar meaning. Use  have/has  got  to  where  it  is  possible  or
         preferable; otherwise use have/has to. (E)
                               of this work before the end of the day.
            It is necessary to do all
         1 1  It  is  necessary  to  do  all  of this  work  before  the  end  of the  day.  ... All.  of this. work has  got tobe...
                                      Bob to paint the
                it necessary for you to pay
            Was
         2 Was  it  necessary  for  you  to  pay  Bob  to  paint  the  fence?
          LW
            It is necessary to build the road to take traffic away from the city centre.
          WwW
         3 It  is  necessary  to  build  the  road  to  take  traffic  away  from  the  city  centre.
           It is rarely necessary to tell Mary anything twice.
         5 Is  it  necessary  for  us  to  get  up  early  tomorrow  morning? Nf   Is it necessary for us to get up early tomorrow morning?
         4 It  is  rarely  necessary  to  tell  Mary  anything  twice.
                                                                    ill.
                                                          her son was
                                             off work when
                            for her to take time
            It wasn't necessary
          NWA   It is sometimes necessary for Peter to clean his parents' car before they give him any pocket
         6 It  wasn't  necessary  for  her  to  take  time  off  work  when  her  son  was  ill.
         7 It  is  sometimes  necessary  for  Peter  to  clean  his  parents’  car  before  they  give  him  any  pocket
           money.
           money.
                                                     of mast and have got to.
                                                                           Can you suggest
                            which illustrate common uses
    23.4  Here are some replies which  illustrate  common  uses  of mast  and  have  got  to.  Can  you  suggest
          Here  are  some  replies
    234
             A  might  have  said in  each  case?  (C)
         what
         what A  might  have  said  in  each  case?  (C)
                                                                 (  You've got to  be  kidding.
                                                               1 1  (  You've  got  to  be  kidding.  }

                                                                 (  There must be some mistake.
                                                               2 2  (  There  must  be  some  mistake.  }
                                                                   You must be  mad.
                                                               3   f (  You  must  be  mad.  }
                                                                 ^                             ~
                                                                 (  Oh,                 husband,  j
                                                               4 4 Cony    must  be  Jane's
                                                                       you must be Jane's husband.  )

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